F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
E

Failure to Remove PICC at Discharge and Failure to Assess and Report Resident Fall

Legend Oaks Healthcare And Rehabilitation - WaxahaWaxahachie, Texas Survey Completed on 04-15-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide treatment and care in accordance with professional standards and physician orders for two residents. For one male resident with cellulitis of both lower limbs, muscle weakness, hypertension, atrial fibrillation, chronic heart failure, and chronic kidney disease, the facility did not ensure removal of a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line upon discharge after completion of IV antibiotics. His admission MDS showed a BIMS score of 13, indicating no cognitive impairment. The discharge summary and discharge assessment documented completion of IV antibiotics for cellulitis, no skin issues, and no special instructions, but did not mention the PICC line, and there was no order in the record for PICC removal. The resident’s care plan, which was closed shortly after discharge, reflected that he had been receiving IV antibiotics for cellulitis, but there was no documentation that the PICC was addressed at discharge. The attending MD later stated he was not aware the resident had been discharged with the PICC still in place until after the fact, and that standard of care is to remove PICC lines prior to discharge unless there is a specific reason to keep them. He stated the resident had completed antibiotic therapy and should have had the PICC removed prior to discharge. The DON reported she became aware the resident went home with the PICC still inserted and that she obtained a telephone order from the NP the following morning to remove it, then went to the resident’s home with another nurse to remove the line and assess the site. The family member reported noticing the PICC still in the resident’s arm that evening at home and calling the facility, and the resident himself stated he realized later that day that the PICC remained in his arm and then notified his family. The administrator stated his expectation that PICC lines be removed prior to discharge unless there is an order to keep them and that staff should have obtained an order to remove the line once antibiotics were completed. The nurse who completed the discharge assessment stated she knew the resident had been on IV antibiotics but did not remember or realize he still had a PICC line at the time of discharge. She reported that she did not see a PICC line when she discharged him and did not specifically look for one because he had completed his antibiotics, and she was not aware he went home with the line in place or that staff later went to his home to remove it. She stated that if a resident has a PICC at discharge, staff are supposed to notify the RN on duty because only RNs can remove PICC lines, but she did not notify the RN because she did not know the line was still present. The facility’s PICC line removal procedure, when requested, did not contain instructions or guidance on removal of PICC lines prior to discharge. The deficiency also involves the facility’s failure to assess, document, and report a fall and possible injury for a female resident with acute respiratory failure with hypoxia, type 2 diabetes, cognitive communication deficit, hypertension, and muscle weakness, whose BIMS score of 1 indicated severe cognitive impairment. Her care plan identified her as at risk for falls related to dementia, weakness, a foot ulcer, and unsteady gait/transfers, with a goal to minimize risk of injury. Progress notes from the period surrounding the alleged fall contained no entries documenting a fall or post-fall assessment. Several days later, a nurse performing a body assessment noted bruising on the resident’s right upper arm and pain with movement, documented these findings, and notified the NP and family, leading to x‑rays that showed an acute right humeral head fracture. A CNA reported finding the resident on her floor mat by the bed on an evening shift and hearing a thud just before discovering her on the floor. She stated she notified the charge nurse and that another CNA assisted in bringing the resident to the nurse’s station. Both CNAs reported that the nurse lifted the resident under her arms into a wheelchair and that they did not observe the nurse perform a physical assessment, take vital signs, or check pupils at that time. They stated the resident did not cry out or show facial expressions of pain and that they did not see visible bleeding. One CNA later informed the DON about the fall when she learned of the resident’s injury and discovered the fall had not been reported. The charge nurse involved stated he did not notify the MD, resident representative, or family about a fall because he believed the resident had not fallen and did not recall the CNA reporting a fall. He acknowledged that if a resident fell, the nurse would be responsible for notifying family and providers, completing an assessment, and doing an incident report, but reiterated he was unaware of any fall and therefore did not complete an assessment. The DON stated she learned of the fall from the CNA and that, during her interview with the nurse, he initially denied a fall had occurred and later said the resident had been found on her fall mat but he did not count it as a fall, so he did not report it or make notifications. The NP and MD both stated they were not informed of a fall at the time it allegedly occurred and described expectations that staff assess residents after falls and notify providers so that injuries can be identified and treated. The facility’s Fall Management System policy required that when a resident sustains a fall, a physical assessment be completed by a licensed nurse with results documented in the medical record, and that the attending physician and resident representative be notified of the fall and resident status.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0684 citations
Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve: A resident with severe cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and PVD had a care plan directing staff to keep protective sleeves on the left elbow at all times due to skin tear risk. During repeated dining room observations, the resident was not wearing the sleeve. A NA said she did not apply it because the resident would remove it and chew on it, and an RN said he was unaware the sleeve was not being worn.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Wound Care Orders and Dressing Documentation
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow wound care orders and dressing documentation requirements was cited for multiple residents. A resident had a skin tear dressed without a physician order, another resident had a knee dressing with no date or initials, and a third resident had a dated dressing and pain patch that did not reflect the ordered treatment schedule. The DON and wound care RN acknowledged that dressings and treatments should be completed as ordered and that dressings are expected to be dated and initialed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring: The facility did not ensure ordered care was carried out for several residents. One resident with Parkinson’s disease and anxiety sustained a skin tear to the hand during an agitated episode, but there was no physician order for the wound treatment that was provided. Two residents had ordered weekly weights that were not obtained as scheduled, and the records did not explain why. Another resident with HTN, depression, and DM had body blisters, but the wound company’s recommendation for skin prep was not entered as an order, and there was no documented evidence that the practitioner was contacted about the missed recommendation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Insulin Orders
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Insulin Orders: Two residents with diabetes received insulin contrary to physician orders. One resident was given insulin aspart at times when blood glucose was below the ordered hold parameter, and a second resident received scheduled insulin without documented meal intake despite orders to hold if blood sugar was low or if less than 50% of the meal was eaten. The DON confirmed the medication administration did not follow the orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Bowel Management Protocol
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow bowel management protocol: three residents had extended periods without a BM and no documented nursing interventions despite the facility’s protocol requiring specific measures after 2, 3, 4, and 5 days without a BM. The residents had significant diagnoses including schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, TBI, and Alzheimer’s disease, and the RNC confirmed the missing BM-related interventions in the chart.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Wheelchair Footrest Not Adjusted for Resident With Limited LE ROM
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, severe cognitive impairment, limited ROM in both LEs, and dependence on staff for wheelchair locomotion was observed sitting in her wheelchair with her feet hovering above the footrests. CNAs confirmed her feet did not reach the footrests, and an administrative nurse stated the footrest needed to be adjusted to better fit and support her feet.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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