Failure to Provide and Document Ordered Wound Care on Weekends
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide wound treatment to a resident’s right elbow as ordered by the physician and as outlined in the care plan. The resident was admitted in April with diagnoses including repeated falls and rhabdomyolysis. The physician’s order, effective mid-April, directed that the right elbow wound be cleansed with normal saline or skin cleanser, patted dry, and covered with a dry dressing every day shift. The resident’s care plan identified an open lesion on the right elbow and included an intervention to perform treatments per order. However, review of the Wound Care Treatment Administration Record for April showed that the ordered elbow treatment was not documented as provided on three specific dates. During observation and interview, the resident was found in bed wearing a long-sleeved shirt and was unsure of the exact frequency of her elbow treatments, stating that the wound care nurse (WCN) performed treatments during the week but that she did not receive treatments on weekends. The WCN confirmed she worked Monday through Friday and completed all resident treatments on weekdays, while charge nurses were responsible for treatments on weekends. The WCN stated there was a Friday meeting to communicate with weekend staff about treatments but no other communication, and acknowledged that she sometimes found dressings missing on Mondays without following up with weekend staff. She also stated that all staff had access to the treatment cart and that completion of treatments should be documented on the wound care treatment administration record. Interviews with other staff revealed inconsistent understanding and oversight of weekend wound care responsibilities. An LVN who cared for the resident on one of the missed-treatment dates reported he did not provide any elbow treatment, was unaware of the elbow treatment order, and stated that on weekends responsibility for treatments varied based on informal staff decisions and conversations. The previous DON and ADON both stated they were not aware that treatments were not being completed on weekends; the ADON reported she had not recently reviewed treatment administration records. The administrator and weekend supervisor each stated that charge nurses were responsible for completing wound care on weekends, and the weekend supervisor acknowledged she did not check treatment administration records to ensure completion. The facility’s wound treatment management policy required that wound treatments be provided in accordance with physician orders and documented on the treatment administration record, which did not occur for this resident on the identified dates.
Penalty
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