Failure to Provide Adequate Bathing and Skin Assessment Resulting in Prolonged Retention of EKG Electrodes
Summary
Surveyors identified a deficiency in which the facility failed to provide treatment and care in accordance with professional standards of practice, the comprehensive person-centered care plan, and the resident’s choices for one resident. The resident was an older female with hemiplegia/hemiparesis, cerebral infarction, and type 2 diabetes, who required moderate to total assistance with all ADLs except eating and had no documented skin integrity concerns. Her care plan included assistance with personal hygiene and bathing. Hospital discharge records showed she had a 12‑lead EKG on 4/13/26, and facility task records indicated she received assistance with bathing on 4/14/26 and 4/15/26, and a weekly skin assessment was documented on 4/15/26 with no alterations in skin integrity and no mention of EKG electrodes. During interview, the resident reported she had only received seven showers since admission and that the bed baths she did receive were inadequate and did not get her clean. She stated that after the EKG on 4/13/26, the electrodes remained on her body for about a week and that she did not receive a proper bed bath while the electrodes were adhered to her chest. A hospital RN later reported that when the resident arrived for a scheduled appointment on 4/16/26, EKG electrodes were still adhered to her skin and were believed to be the same ones applied on 4/13/26. Facility documentation showed CNAs had charted bathing assistance during this period. CNA A, who typically bathed the resident, stated that the resident often requested basic “wash ups” (face, neck, arms, hands) instead of showers, and that these were charted as bed baths per what she said she had been told by administration, though she could not specify who. CNA A could not recall specifically bathing the resident between 4/13/26 and 4/16/26 but stated that if it was charted, she did it, and acknowledged she did not notice any EKG electrodes and should have removed them if providing an appropriate bed bath. LVN D, who completed the weekly skin assessment on 4/15/26, reported that she assessed all of the resident’s skin, did not note any EKG electrodes, and stated she should have seen and removed them to perform a proper skin assessment. The facility’s bed bath policy stated that the resident will be clean and free of dryness, irritation, or pruritus and will verbalize a feeling of comfort and well‑being, but the skin assessment policy could not be produced when requested.
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