Failure to Document and Monitor Aggressive Behaviors After Psychiatric Hold and Prior Altercation
Summary
The facility failed to ensure accurate and complete documentation of a resident’s aggressive behaviors following readmission from a 72-hour psychiatric (5150) hold and a prior physical altercation. Resident 1, who had diagnoses including major depressive disorder, hypertension, and gait and mobility abnormalities, was initially admitted on an unspecified date and later readmitted after hospitalization under a 5150 hold for an altercation with another resident. A Minimum Data Set dated 3/14/2026 showed Resident 1 had moderately impaired cognitive skills for daily decision making and required moderate assistance with toileting, showering, and dressing. An SBAR dated 3/2/2026 documented that Resident 1 had punched another resident in the face, resulting in transfer to a general acute care hospital. Resident 1’s care plan for psychotropic medications, initiated 1/21/2026 and revised 3/16/2026, directed staff to monitor and record target behaviors, including aggression toward others, and to document per facility protocol. Despite these directives and Resident 1’s recent behavioral history, review of nursing progress notes from 3/10/2026 through 3/18/2026 and the March 2026 Medication Administration and Monitoring Record showed that Resident 1’s aggressive behaviors were not monitored or documented from 3/13/2026 to 3/18/2026. During this period, Resident 1 had been readmitted following the 5150 hospitalization for a prior altercation. An SBAR dated 3/19/2026 indicated staff witnessed Resident 1 strike another resident (Resident 2) in the face, again resulting in transfer to the general acute care hospital. Resident 2, who had diabetes, anxiety, hypertension, moderately impaired cognitive skills, and required moderate assistance with toileting, showering, and dressing, was the victim in this later altercation. RN 1 acknowledged the importance of monitoring and documenting Resident 1’s aggressive behaviors, and the DON stated that licensed nurses were expected to document Resident 1’s condition every shift and that Resident 1’s recent readmission and physical altercation required ongoing supervision and monitoring. The facility’s Safety and Supervision of Residents policy required implementation and documentation of individualized safety interventions, which was not reflected in the records reviewed.
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