F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
D

Failure to Timely Report and Investigate Alleged Neglect and Abuse

Avina Of MilwaukeeMilwaukee, Wisconsin Survey Completed on 04-14-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse or neglect were immediately reported to the Administrator and the State Agency, and that an allegation of neglect was properly documented and investigated. One resident, who is cognitively intact and frequently incontinent of urine, reported that on a day in January or February an unidentified CNA refused to provide incontinence care for an entire day shift despite multiple requests. The resident stated that she typically has her incontinence brief changed after breakfast and again early afternoon, but on this day the CNA did not change her after breakfast, ignored her request at lunch, and left the room without speaking. The resident reported feeling like “garbage” and “useless,” was cold because her brief and bed sheets were soaked with urine, and described being “wet and dirty and itchy where a lady shouldn’t be itchy.” She told the surveyor that she considered this incident to be severe physical abuse, and her description met the facility’s own policy definition of neglect as failure to provide necessary goods and services to avoid physical harm, pain, mental anguish, or emotional distress. According to interviews, the second-shift CNA who came on duty that afternoon found the resident’s bed linens and incontinence brief soaked with urine, cleaned and changed the resident, and reported the situation to the ADON and a social worker. The ADON recalled that the resident was crying, needed consoling, and that a grievance was initiated and given to the social workers. The resident also reported that she spoke with both the ADON and a social worker about the incident and that she did not see the involved CNA again. However, there were no progress notes documenting the incident, no self-report to the State Agency, and no entry for this event on the grievance log initially provided to surveyors. When first interviewed, the social worker named by the resident and staff stated that nothing about such an incident “was jumping” into her head, that she did not remember anything, and that she could not find any related grievance in the last several months. Additional documentation later produced by the facility included a handwritten grievance form dated the day after the incident, completed by the same social worker who initially denied recollection. This grievance recorded that the resident had asked the CNA to be changed after breakfast, was told the CNA would return, and later put on her call light after 1 p.m. when she still had not been toileted or changed. Another CNA answered the light, said she would get the assigned CNA, and the resident reported that the assigned CNA turned the call light off without providing care. The grievance documented that the second-shift CNA eventually answered the call light, found the resident unchanged from first shift, and then changed the resident’s sheets, assisted her to the commode, and cleaned and changed her clothing. The grievance form contained no documentation of investigation, follow-up, or resolution, and it had not been included on the grievance log given to surveyors. The Administrator stated that staff are expected to notify the Administrator immediately of any allegation of abuse or neglect and confirmed that the described conduct would be considered an allegation of abuse or neglect, yet the Administrator was unaware of this allegation and it was never reported to the State Agency. A second resident also reported an allegation of abuse that was not immediately reported to the Administrator or the State Agency, further demonstrating that not all alleged violations were reported as required by facility policy and regulation. The facility’s own abuse, neglect, and exploitation policy required immediate investigation when suspicion or reports of abuse or neglect occur, written procedures for reporting all alleged violations to the Administrator and State Agency within specified timeframes, and documentation of analysis and follow-up actions. Staff interviews showed inconsistent understanding of reporting expectations: one of three interviewed staff stated they would report an allegation directly to the Administrator, while others indicated they would only inform a nurse or unit manager. Despite multiple staff members (the second-shift CNA, the ADON, and at least one social worker) being aware of the resident’s allegation that her basic toileting and incontinence care needs were refused for an entire shift, the allegation was not promptly brought to the Administrator’s attention, was not self-reported to the State Agency, and was not properly logged and investigated through the facility’s grievance process. These actions and inactions led to the cited deficiency for failure to timely report and investigate alleged abuse/neglect and to report results to proper authorities for the residents involved.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegations of Abuse and Verbal Mistreatment
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report allegations of abuse and verbal mistreatment involved two residents. One resident with cancer, PVD, and Alzheimer’s disease was reported by a family member to have been rough-handled by two male CNAs during care, left in a wheelchair overnight, and not fed breakfast, but the allegation was not documented or logged. Another resident with stroke and recent abdominal surgery reported that staff talked about them like they were not there and called them fat; the concern was not clearly recognized as a current facility allegation and was not reported or investigated as expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect: A resident with severe cognitive impairment and dementia sustained a deep gash/skin tear to a finger and bruising during incontinent care after becoming combative with a CNA. The RP accused staff of abuse and called law enforcement, but the DON and Administrator did not report the allegation to the State Survey Agency, stating the police investigation was sufficient.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury Staff found two cognitively impaired residents repeatedly in bed together without clothing, but the incidents were only documented in progress notes and not reported to the SA because the team believed the interactions were consensual. One resident also had unexplained bruising and reported bloody discharge, yet the bruises and possible injury of unknown source were not reported as required. Neither resident had a documented capacity-to-consent assessment, and both care plans called for monitoring of their interactions and reporting suspected abuse.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations: A resident with schizophrenia, MDD, and other behavioral symptoms alleged that a nurse placed hands around his neck and that another staff member showed him marijuana and inappropriate pictures. Staff discussed a witness statement with the resident, but the allegation was not reported to the State Agency, and contracted consultant staff did not share the resident’s abuse concerns with facility leadership. Facility admin later stated the incident should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Elopement Incident Involving Law Enforcement
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident exited the building through a bedroom window, walked off the property, and was observed and redirected by staff with assistance from law enforcement, who encountered the resident down the road and helped escort the resident back. The facility’s internal documentation lacked staff or witness statements and characterized the event as the resident remaining on facility grounds without injury. Despite the resident’s account, a police report, and a maintenance staff report confirming that the resident left the premises and that law enforcement responded, the DON did not report the incident to required state and federal agencies, even though the DON acknowledged that any incident involving law enforcement response must be reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse: A CNA was observed striking a resident’s arm during care, but the allegation was not promptly reported to the DON/abuse coordinator. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, dementia, CKD, HF, and required extensive ADL assistance. Staff communication broke down when the CNA told an LPN, who did not ensure direct reporting to administration, and the DON later learned of the allegation only after a delay.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Wisconsin

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Wisconsin — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙