Failure to Maintain Effective Pest Control and Sanitation in Resident Rooms
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to maintain an effective pest control program on the first- and third-floor nursing units, despite a policy requiring an ongoing program to keep the building free of pests and rodents and assigning responsibility to facility staff and maintenance services. Observations in multiple resident rooms showed evidence of mice, cockroaches, rodent droppings, and structural issues that could allow pest entry, such as a hole behind a toilet and stained, leaking ceiling tiles. A pest control operator’s reports documented rodent droppings around every air cooling/heating unit in resident bedrooms and requested that the facility clean these areas so rodent activity could be monitored, as well as seal holes and voids in resident rooms where dead mice had been found. In several rooms on the first-floor nursing unit, residents reported and staff confirmed the presence of mice and cockroaches. One alert and oriented resident reported a hole behind the toilet and a leaking bathroom ceiling, and surveyors observed unprotected dry foods and open soda cans stored at the bedside and on the floor. Two roommates in another room reported seeing mice in their bedroom, and surveyors observed food debris under both beds and unsecured dry foods stored at the bedside. Pest control reports for this unit cited sanitation issues, including clutter of resident personal belongings that allowed harborage for mice, and requested that resident belongings such as clothes and food be properly stored. On the third-floor nursing unit, surveyors observed rodent droppings in a resident room, which the maintenance director confirmed, and noted that another resident’s personal belongings were stacked in broken and torn cardboard boxes next to the bed, creating additional harborage areas. A roommate in this room reported that the rodent issue had been ongoing and that mice were also seen in the bathroom, where the toilet did not flush properly and sometimes overflowed with sewage. Surveyors observed an accumulation of foods at the bedside, including juices, coffee with creamer, snacks, and leftovers, without use of the nursing pantry refrigerator for perishable items or tightly sealed containers for nonperishables. Pest control reports for this unit documented accumulated food serving as a source for roaches and mice and identified holes and voids in the floorboard of a closet where dead mice had been found, with a request that all voids in resident rooms be sealed.
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