Incomplete Investigations of Abuse and Injury Allegations
Summary
The facility failed to ensure thorough investigations were completed for allegations of abuse and injuries of unknown origin involving three residents. The report states that the facility did not complete all required investigative steps to determine the cause of the incidents and whether abuse, neglect, or mistreatment occurred. The deficiency was identified through record review, staff interviews, review of self-reported incidents (SRIs), and review of the facility policy on abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property. For one resident with Alzheimer's disease, severely impaired cognition, and dependence for bathing and toilet hygiene, an SRI described a bathroom incident in which two CNAs were involved in a physical altercation with the resident during care. One CNA reportedly pushed the resident's head back, aggressively grabbed her arms, and grabbed her chin while yelling at her. The investigation did not include interviews of other residents, and no skin sweeps were completed for cognitively impaired residents related to the abuse allegation. The facility also did not complete nursing assessments on the day of the incident, and a later skin assessment identified a right lower leg skin tear. For a former resident with intact cognition who was dependent for most ADLs, an SRI described a confused male resident entering the room, lifting the resident's shirt, grabbing her arm, and slapping her forehead. Although staff statements and an interview with the resident were obtained, the investigation did not include interviews or assessments of like residents to determine whether others had experienced abuse or feared abuse. For another resident with advanced dementia, dependence for all ADLs, and impaired cognition, the facility investigated bruising and a left ulna fracture but did not complete resident interviews or assessments of like residents for an injury of unknown origin. The facility policy required identifying suspicious bruising and other injuries, evaluating occurrences, patterns, and trends that may constitute abuse, and determining the direction of the investigation.
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