F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
D

Failure to Report Resident’s Allegation of Staff Physical Abuse to State Authorities

Nhc Healthcare, Maryland HeightsMaryland Heights, Missouri Survey Completed on 04-01-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to follow its abuse policy by not reporting an allegation of staff-to-resident physical abuse to the Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS). The facility’s written policy, revised 2/1/23, states that any event reported to staff that might constitute abuse, including any instance of hitting, slapping, pinching, or kicking, must be treated as an allegation and reported within specified time frames. The policy also defines physical abuse as including hitting and requires that all allegations be immediately assessed and that patients be protected from harm during an investigation. Despite these requirements, the facility did not notify DHSS after a resident alleged that a staff member hit him/her in the eye. The resident involved had severe cognitive impairment per a quarterly MDS dated 12/26/25, with diagnoses including dementia, anxiety disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, and was dependent in most ADLs with impairment of both lower extremities. On 3/30/26, nursing documentation indicated that the resident’s facial injury was attributed to the resident bumping his/her face on a dresser while being assisted to sit up and get dressed, resulting in a small red spot and a dark purple bruise under the right eye. The responsible party was notified and requested hospital evaluation. Hospital ER records later documented that the resident reported he/she may have been assaulted and that the incident was reported to the state by nursing. A subsequent NP note on 3/31/26 recorded that, while the initial explanation was a fall against the dresser, the resident told ER staff that a nurse punched him/her in the eye and later told facility staff that someone in a red hat or with red hair hit or poked him/her in the eye. Interviews and observations showed that the resident continued to state that a night shift staff member, described as a white female with short reddish-black hair with a red tint, hit him/her in the eye. Another staff member reported that the resident alternated between saying he/she fell and saying somebody hit him/her, and this was reported to a nurse. The DON acknowledged being told by staff on 4/1/26 that the resident had mentioned someone hitting him/her, and when the DON spoke with the resident at the surveyor’s request, the resident again stated that he/she was hit by a staff member and gave the same physical description. The Administrator and DON, however, stated they did not report the incident to DHSS because they believed they knew the cause of the bruising (contact with the dresser during care) and felt the resident’s description did not match any staff. They also acknowledged that the hospital had reported the matter to DHSS and that a police officer had come to the facility at the family’s care plan meeting, but no police report was filed. Despite multiple statements by the resident suggesting possible abuse and the facility’s knowledge that the hospital had treated it as a possible abuse allegation, the facility did not submit a facility-reported incident or otherwise notify DHSS, in direct conflict with its abuse reporting policy.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse: A resident with HTN, anxiety disorder, and hyperlipidemia reported that a staff member yelled at her during resident council. Facility records showed a nurse aide was disciplined and retrained on communication, but the allegation was not included in the abuse reports submitted to the State. The DON confirmed the required report was not filed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse: The facility did not report an allegation of abuse involving a cognitively intact resident with stroke, coordination, and anxiety diagnoses to HHSC within the required 2-hour timeframe. The resident alleged that an CNA had bullied her during a smoke break, and the Administrator acknowledged the report should have been made within 2 hours but was not submitted until later that day.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion: The facility did not report multiple grievances involving an RN and an LPN to the SA, including resident complaints of rude and disrespectful comments, yelling, scolding, and blocking residents from entering their rooms when they tried to self-transfer. Documentation showed incomplete grievance investigations, delayed administrator sign-off, and no timely reporting of the allegations as verbal abuse or involuntary seclusion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered the room, grabbed belongings, and acted aggressively, but the concern was not reported to the SA within 2 hours. In a separate incident, a cognitively intact resident returned from the ER with a minor labial tear/perineal laceration and minimal bleeding, yet the DON and administrator did not treat it as reportable abuse or an injury of unknown source and did not investigate it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A facility failed to report an alleged mistreatment during a resident’s hair grooming to the State Agency within the required timeframe. The resident had dementia, depression, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. Records showed a matted area of hair was removed, leaving a reddened scalp, and staff later described the event as an abuse allegation that should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin: A resident with dementia and multiple medical diagnoses developed unexplained right elbow swelling, redness, warmth, and pain, later found to be a dislocation with fracture. An LPN notified the NP, DON, and family and a STAT x-ray was ordered, but the initial report to IDPH was not made within the required two-hour timeframe after the injury of unknown origin was identified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Missouri

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Missouri — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release October 8, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Connection lost — reconnecting… We couldn't reconnect automatically. Please reload the page to continue.