Failure to Investigate Allegation of Verbal Abuse Toward a Resident
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that an allegation of employee-to-resident verbal abuse was thoroughly investigated in accordance with its Abuse Prevention Program policy. The policy required that when any incident or allegation of abuse, neglect, mistreatment, or misappropriation occurred, the Administrator or designee would investigate, complete a written Resident Abuse/Neglect Investigation Report, obtain written findings from all individuals participating in the investigation, and involve the Social Service Designee as appropriate. Despite these requirements, no written investigation or abuse/neglect investigation report was completed for the allegation involving a CNA and one resident. The resident involved had diagnoses including Alzheimer's disease, dementia with behavioral disturbance, and hypertension, with care plan interventions noting potential for physical and verbal aggression related to Alzheimer's disease and severe cognitive impairment documented on the MDS. The record showed the resident had recently been aggressive with multiple staff, cornering a CMT and grabbing their wrists, and was described as wandering, not easily redirected, and having a stern and angry demeanor. On the date of the incident, a visitor reported to an RN that a CNA yelled and cursed at the resident, stating the resident should be taken out in handcuffs and threatening to knock the resident down. Another staff member reported that a visitor told them they heard the CNA say that if the resident hit the CNA, the CNA would hit the resident back. The RN who received the initial report believed the incident constituted abuse and reported it to the Administrator. Despite these reports, the DON did not speak with the CNA, did not obtain written statements from the CNA or any staff, and did not know if an investigation had been opened. The Administrator acknowledged that it was not appropriate for staff to tell a resident they needed to be in handcuffs and stated that she asked staff if they heard or saw the altercation, with all denying direct observation, but she did not speak with the CNA before or after the CNA left employment. The CNA later admitted to telling the resident to stop “fucking” hitting them and that the resident was lucky not to go out in handcuffs, and acknowledged that yelling or cursing at a resident could be considered abuse. Review of the resident’s medical record and DHSS records showed no documentation of an investigation into the allegation of employee-to-resident abuse, and staff interviews confirmed that administration did not initiate or complete the required written investigation.
Penalty
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