Failure to Implement and Monitor Skin Tear Treatment and Dressing Changes
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to implement and monitor ordered and needed skin care for a cognitively intact resident with fragile skin and multiple comorbidities, including morbid obesity, difficulty walking, heart failure, and chronic pain. The resident had an existing care plan problem for skin tears and fragile skin with an intervention to use caution during transfers and bed mobility. On 3/9/2026, during CNA-assisted toileting in preparation for going to the hospital, the resident reported dizziness, was lowered to the floor, and sustained skin tears to both upper arms and injuries to the backs of both hands and the right elbow. Nursing documentation noted hypotension and bradycardia, that the resident was assisted back to bed with a Hoyer lift, and that the physician would be notified of the low blood pressure. However, the weekly skin assessment and wound observation documentation did not address the new skin tear from 3/9/2026 in a timely manner. Subsequent provider and family reports showed that the dressing applied to the left arm skin tear was not changed for an extended period. The resident’s family member observed on 3/21/2026 that the bandage on the left arm was still dated 3/10/2026 and reported it had not been changed until she brought it to the nurse’s attention, by which time the arm was worse and weeping. A provider note on 3/21/2026 documented that the resident had sustained a fall the prior week, that the left forearm skin tear had been treated, but the dressing had not been changed since, and that when the dressing was removed the tear reopened with moderate bleeding, with the area reddened and bruised throughout the entire forearm. A later progress note on 3/25/2026 described the wound as a skin tear from blisters opening on the forearm due to fluid overload in the left arm related to heart failure, with the arm dependent and requiring elevation. These findings demonstrate that ordered and necessary skin care and dressing changes were not consistently implemented or monitored for this resident’s skin tear.
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