F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
E

Improper Food Storage and Unsafe Meal Handling

Pine Knoll Nursing CenterLexington, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 03-02-2026

Summary

The facility failed to store and prepare food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety. During an initial kitchen walkthrough on 2/5/26, the surveyor observed a case of acorn squash with significant signs of decomposition, a case of sweet potatoes with textural changes and a blueish-white wispy growth, an undated bag of shredded cabbage with brown discoloration and textural changes, and a container of oranges with color changes, textural changes, and a blueish-white wispy growth. The surveyor also observed black wispy growth on shelving in the walk-in refrigerator, two undated bags of shredded mozzarella cheese with irregular blue coloring consistent with mold, a container of salsa dated opened 8/26 with blueish-white wispy growth on the outside and a slimy white substance inside, raw fish fillets stored above opened ready-to-eat ham, a box of chicken stored directly on the freezer floor, two bottles of juice opened but undated, sliced deli turkey opened but undated, salami dated 1/10/26, a fan covered in brownish stringy debris with food stored below it, and undated brownies in the reach-in refrigerator. During interview, the FSD stated he had noticed the acorn squash the day before and should have thrown it out, that kitchen staff were supposed to label and date all prepared and opened foods and discard them after seven days, and that the shredded cabbage should have been dated. He also stated the sweet potatoes should have been gone through and the ones showing signs of decomposition discarded, the black wispy growth on the shelving could be mold and food should not be stored on top of or below it, raw fish should not have been stored above opened ready-to-eat ham, the salsa should have been thrown away, the chicken should not have been stored on the freezer floor, the open juice should have been dated when opened, the deli turkey and salami should have been discarded, and food should not be stored below the fan because debris could fall and contaminate the food. The facility also failed to practice proper food handling during meals in the [NAME] Unit dining room. Staff were observed touching toast, muffins, dinner rolls, and bananas with bare hands while serving residents, including spreading jelly and buttering rolls without gloves and without washing hands between tasks. The COD was observed putting a finger inside a milk container spout to open it without gloves, and multiple CNAs and a nurse handled ready-to-eat food with bare hands. One resident took a glass of juice from a tablemate’s tray and drank it, then took food from another resident’s plate with her bare hands and ate it, and the nurse did not stop the resident from eating the food from another resident’s plate. The DON stated that food should not be touched by staff and that staff assisting with meals should wear gloves when touching food.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $327,700
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0812 citations
Unsafe Food Storage and Dishwashing Practices
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Unsafe Food Storage and Dishwashing Practices: Surveyors observed dented cans in dry storage, a walk-in freezer at 10 F with ice cream, buns, and popsicles soft or showing signs of melt/refreeze, and a handwashing sink trash can that required hand contact to open. Staff were seen carrying used paper towels across the kitchen to overflowing trash cans, and a Dishwasher moved between dirty and clean dish tasks, handled cigarettes in a puddle, and unloaded clean items without changing gloves or performing hand hygiene. The DON/Administrator and Dietary leadership acknowledged the concerns during interview.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Kitchen Food Storage and Sanitation Failures
E
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Kitchen staff failed to follow food storage and sanitation standards when unlabeled, undated food items were found in the walk-in freezer and refrigerator, an uncovered garbage can was observed next to the prep table, and a DC was not wearing a hair restraint over his mustache area. Staff interviews confirmed that labeling, dating, covering the garbage can, and wearing hair restraints were expected responsibilities, and facility policies required covered, labeled, and dated refrigerated and frozen foods as well as proper personal cleanliness in food prep areas.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Storage, Labeling, and Hand Hygiene Failures
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Food storage, labeling, and sanitation practices were not followed in the kitchen. Sanitizer buckets tested outside the manufacturer range, numerous prepared and packaged foods were found unlabeled, missing open or use-by dates, or expired across multiple storage areas, and a cook handled raw chicken with contaminated gloves after touching a speaker without removing the gloves or performing hand hygiene.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Improper Hair Restraints During Food Preparation and Service
E
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Improper Hair Restraints During Food Preparation and Service: Kitchen staff were observed serving and preparing meals without properly covering all hair. One staff member wore a beanie that left braids uncovered while assisting with the noon meal, and another wore a headband with hair uncovered while preparing the noon meal. Interviews confirmed staff understood hair restraints were required to keep hair out of food, and the facility policy required all employees in food prep areas to wear a hairnet or hair covering.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsafe Food Storage in Kitchen and Nourishment Room Freezer
D
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Unsafe food storage was identified in the main kitchen and in 1 of 2 nourishment rooms. The walk-in freezer had no stand-alone thermometer, and the 300 Hall nourishment room freezer registered 30 degrees Fahrenheit with 7 thawed ice cream bars stored inside. The Kitchen Manager acknowledged the missing thermometer and confirmed the thawed items.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Storage, Labeling, and Kitchen Sanitation Deficiencies
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Food storage, labeling, and sanitation deficiencies were observed in the kitchen and a serving kitchenette. Undated and unlabeled food items were found in refrigerators and freezers, milk was present past its best-by date, food debris and sticky residue were noted in freezer areas, a ceiling vent was dirty, and cooks with beards were observed without beard nets. The DD verified the findings, and staff stated items past date should be discarded and food items should be labeled and dated when stored.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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