F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
E

Failure to Timely Report Abuse and Resident-to-Resident Altercations

Pine Knoll Nursing CenterLexington, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 03-02-2026

Summary

The facility failed to report multiple allegations of abuse and resident-to-resident altercations to the Health Care Facility Reporting System within the required time frame. The report identified failures involving residents #36, #47, #25, #55, #10, and #45, including allegations of sexual abuse, physical abuse by staff, and resident-to-resident abuse or altercations. The facility policy stated that all allegations of abuse are to be reported to the Department of Public Health within 2 hours after the allegation is made, and that suspected sexual assault, physical abuse, neglect, and resident-to-resident altercations are to be reported immediately or within the required reporting window. Resident #36, who had intact cognition on the most recent MDS and required staff assistance for care and transfers, reported that another resident repeatedly made sexually explicit comments and exposed his genitals in the hallway. The resident emailed the DON and NHA about the incident and later called the police. The DON acknowledged that the allegation should have been reported to HCFRS within 2 hours, but the report was not filed. Resident #47, who had severely impaired cognition and wandering behaviors, was documented in progress notes as exposing himself to peers and using sexually explicit language toward them. The DON and NHA both stated that this resident-to-resident sexual abuse and altercation should have been reported, but the HCFRS record did not show that it was. Resident #25, who had severely impaired cognition and daily physical behaviors toward others, was documented as having a brief altercation with another resident and as being found soaked in water after a screaming incident. The DON stated that resident-to-resident altercations, whether verbal or physical, should be reported within 2 hours, but no HCFRS report was found. Resident #55, who had intact cognition, reported that another resident had jumped into bed and grabbed her breast on multiple occasions; the DON later acknowledged the allegation should have been reported, but the HCFRS report was initiated about 14 hours after the allegation was brought to the DON's attention. Resident #10, who had moderately impaired cognition and daily verbal behaviors toward others, was documented as throwing water on a roommate after alleging the roommate was trying to climb into the bed; the DON said this was a resident-to-resident altercation that should have been investigated and reported, but it was not reported to the state agency. Resident #45, who had severe cognitive impairment, alleged that a staff member grabbed and handled her roughly, causing bruising to her arm; the DON did not report the allegation because he felt it could not be substantiated, and the HCFRS record did not show a report within the required 2-hour time frame.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $213,005
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Alleged Misappropriation
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report an alleged misappropriation of resident funds. A resident with COPD, anxiety, and PTSD reported $1,600 missing and believed another resident took it, but the SSD reportedly said it was too long ago to investigate. The CNO recalled hearing about missing funds from a family member but did not pursue it, and the CEO stated the allegation should have been reported to the State Agency.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Sexual Abuse Within Required Timeframe
J
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report alleged sexual abuse within required timeframe. A resident with intact cognition and significant ADL dependence alleged that a CNA raped them during incontinence care; the resident later described possible penetration and burning, while the CNA said they only provided brief care and applied ointment. The family member contacted law enforcement and requested hospital transfer, but facility leadership did not report the allegation to DOH within 2 hours, stating they believed the allegation had changed to rough handling and did not meet the reporting threshold.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Abuse Allegations and Injury of Unknown Origin
E
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Abuse Allegations and Injury of Unknown Origin: Staff did not immediately report two resident-to-resident sexual abuse incidents involving one resident touching two others, and staff also did not immediately report bruising of unknown origin on another resident. A CNA redirected the resident during the abuse incidents but did not notify the charge nurse, DON, or Administrator, and an RN and LPN did not escalate the bruising after assessing it and hearing it described as handprint-like. The delayed reporting prevented timely initiation of the abuse investigation process and resident assessment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Physical Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Physical Abuse: A resident alleged that two CNAs were rough while repositioning them in bed and that the resident’s head was bumped into the headboard, causing pain. One CNA confirmed the head bump occurred during care, and the administrator stated the abuse allegation and failure to report were substantiated because the staff did not report the incident immediately.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Allegation of Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Allegation of Abuse: A nurse witnessed one resident touch another resident inappropriately, but the incident was not reported within the required timeframe. The LPN separated the residents and addressed boundaries with the resident involved, but did not report the event because she believed the RN would notify the DON. The DON and Administrator later stated the incident had not been reported immediately as required.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Verbal Abuse Allegation
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Verbal Abuse Allegation: A CNA was heard using foul and disrespectful language toward a cognitively impaired resident during care, but the allegation was not reported immediately to the DON/Administrator. The witness delayed reporting for several hours, and the DON, ADON, and Administrator confirmed the report was not made until later that morning. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was dependent on staff for care, and received nutrition via GT.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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