F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
F

Failure to Maintain a Data-Driven QAPI Program

Oakland Nursing & Rehabilitation CenterOakland, Maryland Survey Completed on 12-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that its QAPI committee maintained a comprehensive, data-driven program. During the entrance conference, the surveyor requested the facility QAPI plan, but it was not provided within the requested timeframe. When the NHA was asked for the plan, he was uncertain about the difference between QAPI policies and the formal QAPI plan and stated he would work on getting it. Over the next several days, he remained unable to provide the QAPI plan, and the surveyor instead reviewed Leadership Policies and Procedures that described QAPI responsibilities such as collecting, analyzing, tracking, and trending data, prioritizing problem-prone areas, implementing corrective actions, conducting root cause analyses, and reporting monthly consolidated data to the Executive Board. During interviews, the NHA confirmed that he chaired the QAPI committee and was responsible for oversight of the QAPI program, but he could not describe a data-driven process. He stated that the committee met with appropriate personnel to discuss topics identified from prior issues, morning or afternoon meetings, or concerns brought to leadership. When asked about the hydration issue identified during the October 2025 complaint survey, he provided audit documentation but could not explain how the data had been analyzed, what conclusions were reached, or what actions resulted, stating, "we just talk about it." He confirmed that the facility did not maintain data, benchmarks, or trend analysis and had not conducted any required PIPs. The NHA further stated that the facility did not track or analyze adverse events or medical errors and did not use such information to implement preventive actions. He was unable to provide audit tools or documentation from the prior year other than audits completed after the October 2025 complaint survey, and he confirmed there was no additional evidence of audits, data tracking, or performance monitoring. Although he later provided a document titled QAPI Overview and identified focus areas such as hydration, abuse and neglect, AED monitoring, and nursing education, he was still unable to show how audit data was analyzed, trended, or used to monitor the effectiveness of corrective actions. The DON also provided a QAPI outline and stated that a Falls PIP had been conducted, but she was unsure whether the data was tracked and stated she was not aware the facility was expected to systematically track and analyze data as part of the QAPI program.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0867 citations
QAPI Committee Failed to Correct Repeat Deficiencies
D
F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
Short Summary

The facility QAPI committee failed to correct repeated quality deficiencies and did not ensure that plans to improve care and services effectively addressed them. A prior survey had cited the facility and included QAPI-related plans of correction, but the current survey found multiple repeat deficiencies, including F604, F609, F628, F700, F880, F883, and PA1020. The NHA confirmed the facility had multiple repeat deficiencies and had not corrected the quality issues.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAPI PIP for Pressure Ulcers Lacked Documented Interventions and Analysis
D
F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
Short Summary

QAPI minutes showed an ongoing PIP for pressure ulcers, but the facility did not document clear interventions, data analysis, or a plan showing how it would reach its stated goals. The minutes contained inconsistent pressure ulcer entries, blank or incomplete PIP sections, and separate short-stay and long-stay references without explanation. The DON confirmed the facility had no documented analysis of the PIP and no laid-out plan for how the project would be carried out.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAPI Failed to Resolve Repeated Medication, Food Service, and Kitchen Compliance Deficiencies
D
F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
Short Summary

The facility’s QAPI committee failed to resolve repeated deficiencies involving medication storage and labeling, food served at improper temperatures and not palatable, and staff not wearing hair coverings in the kitchen. Prior POCs called for audits and reporting to QAPI, but surveyors again cited the same issues under F761, F804, and F812 on the current survey.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAPI Committee Failed to Correct Repeated Deficiencies
D
F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
Short Summary

A facility’s QAPI committee failed to correct recurring deficiencies involving a clean, homelike environment, pressure ulcer prevention, drug regimen reviews, safe food storage/preparation/service, and infection control. Prior plans of correction relied on audits and reporting to QAPI, but the same deficient practices were again cited in the current survey under F584, F686, F756, F812, and F880.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Address Ongoing Rodent Infestation in QAPI
F
F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
Short Summary

Failure to Address Ongoing Rodent Infestation in QAPI: The facility did not use its QAPI process to address a known rodent problem. Rodent feces and traps were observed in resident rooms, dining and food areas, clean dish and linen areas, and other parts of the building. Interviews confirmed the infestation was ongoing, recommended structural repairs had not been made, the issue was not discussed in the QAPI meeting, and no education had been provided to residents or staff.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAPI Committee Failed to Track and Monitor Shower Room Deficiency
D
F0867 F867: Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.
Short Summary

QAPI failed to track and monitor a black debris issue in the 300-hall shower room. An observation found black debris in the shower’s inner bottom corners, and records showed the QAPI plan only listed environmental rounds monitored by the Administrator and Maintenance without further comments. The Maintenance Supervisor said he knew about the issue, had cleaned it, but did not document weekly rounds or findings, and the Administrator also said he did not document the weekly monitoring.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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