Restriction of Outdoor Access Without Individualized Assessment and Delayed Notice of Rule Change
Summary
The facility failed to ensure residents were not restricted from an outdoor common area without an individualized assessment and failed to notify residents of rule changes. Resident #62 had diagnoses including polyneuropathy and insomnia, was cognitively intact, and was assessed as independent with transfers and walking at least 150 feet using a two-wheeled walker. Records also showed low elopement risk, low fall risk, and that the resident enjoyed outdoor activities, walking, and people watching. The care plan noted the resident enjoyed walking and included encouragement to walk following facility guidelines, with ambulation on/off the unit and in the community for leave of absence listed as independent. Resident #62 stated that the resident had previously been able to go outside without a problem and was first told on 3/10/2026 that a staff member now had to accompany them outside. The resident said this was a new requirement and that the front area was preferred because it had more activity and people to watch. In a later interview, the resident stated the facility told residents they could use the back courtyard/garden or the smaller side patio, but those areas were less desirable because they were behind the building and did not provide the same opportunity for people watching. Resident #80 had diagnoses including brain injury and mild cognitive impairment, was assessed as cognitively intact, had no wandering behaviors, and identified going outside for fresh air when the weather was good as very important. The resident enjoyed the outdoors and was observed self-propelling in a wheelchair in the main lobby while stating the requirement to have staff accompany residents outside did not make sense. The resident reported the rule was new and that prior to 3/9/2026 the resident had gone outside independently. Staff interviews confirmed the rule was newly implemented, applied facility-wide to all residents including those considered independent or oriented, and residents were not informed until they began asking to go outside. The Recreation Director, reception staff, and Administrator all described the new restriction, and the facility was unable to provide a written policy addressing residents' access to the outdoors.
Penalty
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