F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Air mattress settings and ordered vital signs not followed

Ark Healthcare & Rehabilitation At Branford HillsBranford, Connecticut Survey Completed on 02-05-2026

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that air mattresses were set according to physician orders for two residents. One resident had Alzheimer’s disease, COPD, anxiety, severe cognitive impairment, a Stage 4 coccyx pressure ulcer, and was dependent for eating, transfers, and bed mobility. The resident’s care plan directed use of a specialized mattress and every-shift checks of the air mattress function and setting. A physician order directed the mattress to be set at 80 and alternating, but survey observations on multiple occasions found the pump knob positioned between 80 and 120 and the static setting light illuminated instead of alternating. An LPN signed off in the EMR that the mattress was checked and matched the order, but when shown the pump and order, still identified the setting as correct despite the observed mismatch. A second resident had diabetes, dementia, congestive heart failure, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent for eating, bed mobility, and chair/bed transfers. The resident’s care plan directed an air mattress set at 2 and alternating with every-shift checks. A physician order also directed the mattress to be set at 2 and alternating. Survey observations found the mattress pump with 3 lights lit for firmness instead of 2, while the alternating light was lit. An LPN again signed off in the EMR that the mattress was checked and matched the order, but during observation with the surveyor, identified the setting as correct even though it did not match the physician order. The unit manager later observed the mattress was still set at 3 lights lit and alternating, and the nursing supervisor stated the charge nurse should check and verify the settings each shift. The facility also failed to follow a physician order for obtaining vital signs for a resident with dementia, chronic thrombocytopenia, and COPD. After the resident developed a new large red raised area to the abdomen and right flank and reported discomfort, an APRN ordered monitoring of the area every shift for 5 days and vital signs every shift for 3 days. The physician order was entered, but the treatment and medication records did not identify the vital signs order, and the vital signs log showed that from the date of the order through the next several days, vital signs were obtained only 3 of 9 shifts. An RN later acknowledged that the resident’s vital signs were not completed every shift as ordered and that the floor nurse on each shift was responsible for ensuring physician orders were completed and documented.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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