F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Air mattress settings and ordered vital signs not followed

Ark Healthcare & Rehabilitation At Branford HillsBranford, Connecticut Survey Completed on 02-05-2026

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that air mattresses were set according to physician orders for two residents. One resident had Alzheimer’s disease, COPD, anxiety, severe cognitive impairment, a Stage 4 coccyx pressure ulcer, and was dependent for eating, transfers, and bed mobility. The resident’s care plan directed use of a specialized mattress and every-shift checks of the air mattress function and setting. A physician order directed the mattress to be set at 80 and alternating, but survey observations on multiple occasions found the pump knob positioned between 80 and 120 and the static setting light illuminated instead of alternating. An LPN signed off in the EMR that the mattress was checked and matched the order, but when shown the pump and order, still identified the setting as correct despite the observed mismatch. A second resident had diabetes, dementia, congestive heart failure, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent for eating, bed mobility, and chair/bed transfers. The resident’s care plan directed an air mattress set at 2 and alternating with every-shift checks. A physician order also directed the mattress to be set at 2 and alternating. Survey observations found the mattress pump with 3 lights lit for firmness instead of 2, while the alternating light was lit. An LPN again signed off in the EMR that the mattress was checked and matched the order, but during observation with the surveyor, identified the setting as correct even though it did not match the physician order. The unit manager later observed the mattress was still set at 3 lights lit and alternating, and the nursing supervisor stated the charge nurse should check and verify the settings each shift. The facility also failed to follow a physician order for obtaining vital signs for a resident with dementia, chronic thrombocytopenia, and COPD. After the resident developed a new large red raised area to the abdomen and right flank and reported discomfort, an APRN ordered monitoring of the area every shift for 5 days and vital signs every shift for 3 days. The physician order was entered, but the treatment and medication records did not identify the vital signs order, and the vital signs log showed that from the date of the order through the next several days, vital signs were obtained only 3 of 9 shifts. An RN later acknowledged that the resident’s vital signs were not completed every shift as ordered and that the floor nurse on each shift was responsible for ensuring physician orders were completed and documented.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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Failure to Monitor Blood Glucose After Rapid Drop
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with insulin-dependent type 2 DM and mild cognitive impairment had a rapid BG drop after receiving sliding scale insulin. The resident reported fear of overnight hypoglycemia and requested BG checks every 2 hours, but the record did not show overnight monitoring, reassessment, or follow-up. Staff later stated the night nurse was notified, while the resident said BG was not checked again until breakfast.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Ordered Wound Care and Aspiration Precautions
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to provide ordered wound care and aspiration precautions: A resident returned from a dermatology procedure with biopsy-site dressings and the chart lacked documentation of assessment or wound care, while the dressings remained in place and undated during observations. The same resident also had dysphagia with a FEES showing silent penetration with straw sips and an order for no straws, yet was observed drinking water from a cup with a straw; the SLP and DON confirmed the no-straw precaution and expectation to follow physician orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Ordered Vital Signs
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Monitor Ordered Vital Signs: A resident with COPD, chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, and CHF had a provider order for daily vital signs, but the MAR showed an O2 sat of 87% with no follow-up vitals documented and another day with no vitals documented at all. Nursing notes did not show follow-up monitoring or documentation of the low O2 reading, and the CNO stated vitals were recorded on the night shift but not entered into the record or explained when the day-shift vitals were not completed as ordered.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Medication Administered Despite Hold Parameters
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Medication Administered Despite Hold Parameters: A resident with HTN and hyperlipidemia had an order for midodrine with BP hold parameters, but licensed nurses administered the medication multiple times even when the resident's BP met or exceeded the ordered limits. MAR review showed doses were given despite systolic and/or diastolic readings at or above the hold threshold, and the NHA acknowledged the medication was administered contrary to the physician's parameters.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess and Report Abnormal Blood Glucose and Document Resident Change in Condition
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to assess and report abnormal blood glucose and document change in condition: The facility did not notify the MD of abnormal CBG results or assess for hypo/hyperglycemia for two residents with DM who had insulin orders and abnormal readings, including low and high values. The record also showed inaccurate documentation for another resident with a bruise of unknown origin that was monitored briefly and then no longer documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Provider of Significant Weight Changes
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A facility failed to notify the provider about a resident’s weight changes per physician order. The resident had CAD, HF, HTN, and dementia, and the record showed weight fluctuations of 4 lbs and 5 lbs, but there was no evidence the provider was updated. The DON confirmed the provider was never notified and stated the provider should have been informed per the order.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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