Failure to Coordinate Specialist Referrals and Insurance Authorization for Resident With Gangrene
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to carry out physician orders for orthopedic and vascular specialist consultations and to ensure appropriate follow-up for a resident with dry gangrene of the left index finger. The resident was admitted and later readmitted with diagnoses including an open wound of the left index finger, type 2 DM, and epilepsy, and was documented as severely cognitively impaired and unable to make medical decisions. The resident’s H&P indicated the need for outpatient follow-up with an orthopedic specialist to determine the need for amputation, and physician orders dated 3/13/2026 and 3/16/2026 directed the facility to obtain authorizations for orthopedic and vascular specialist consultations. Despite these orders, the consultations were not obtained in a timely manner. On observation, the treatment nurse was performing wound care on the resident’s left index finger, which appeared darkened with blackened areas at the tip, discoloration along the finger, and an enlarged fingertip. A social service note documented that the CM notified the POA that the initially identified orthopedic surgeon did not accept the resident’s secondary insurance and that another provider would be sought. An insurance prior authorization determination dated 3/18/2026 showed that the request for outpatient consultation services was returned, indicating that the resident’s primary insurance was Medicare and instructing the facility to contact the primary insurer for coverage. Interviews and record review showed that no one assumed responsibility for coordinating and following up on the referrals after the insurance issue was identified. The SSD stated she was unaware of the referral and believed the CM was handling the authorization, and there was no documentation that the SSD coordinated, scheduled, or followed up on the referrals. The CM stated she submitted an authorization request to the secondary insurance, received a response indicating Medicare was primary, believed Medicare authorization was not the facility’s responsibility, and did not follow up after the denial. RN 1 reported attempting to schedule the appointment, being told the surgeon did not accept the resident’s insurance, and then referring the issue to the CM and SSD, but did not document these attempts. The DON explained that nursing, CM, and SSD each had defined roles in obtaining referrals and authorizations and that missed communication and coordination in this process resulted in a delay of care, contrary to the facility’s job description and social services policy requiring social services staff to make referrals, obtain needed services, and ensure medically related social services are provided.
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
Trusted data from CMS and state health departments
Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.
In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.
The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.