Failure to monitor and treat constipation and other ordered care needs
Summary
The facility failed to provide appropriate bowel monitoring and constipation treatment for Resident 113, who had orders for routine bowel management medications and PRN laxatives if there was no bowel movement for three days. The resident also had multiple medications that could contribute to constipation, including hydrocodone-acetaminophen, ferrous sulfate, quetiapine, citalopram, Cymbalta, and trazodone. The bowel record showed no bowel movement from February 4 through February 10, yet there was no documented administration of MOM, bisacodyl suppository, or Fleet enema during that period, and no documented physician notification for the seven-day absence of bowel movement. The record also showed daily PCC alerts from February 6 through February 11 indicating no bowel movement for more than three days, but staff did not act on those alerts. Resident 113 later reported abdominal discomfort during physical therapy, and the NP documented abdominal pain with orders for STAT KUB, UA, and CBC. The KUB showed dilated loops of bowel, colonic fecal residual, and gastric distention, with ileus favored and obstruction not excluded. The resident was sent to an IC facility for CT imaging, where the exam noted severe fecal impaction, abdominal distention, absent bowel sounds, and elevated WBC. The CT report described large amounts of stool throughout the colon, portal venous air raising concern for bowel ischemia, and surgical consultation was advised. The resident later returned to the facility in a confused and restless condition with shallow respirations and a weak pulse, and 911 was called. The resident’s record and interviews with the DON, LVN, MD, and NP confirmed that the resident had not had a bowel movement for seven days and that PRN constipation medications had not been given despite the no-BM alerts. The MD and NP also stated the resident was high risk for constipation because of routine narcotic pain medication. Resident 113 died on February 13, 2026, and the death certificate listed mesenteric ischemia due to atherosclerotic vascular disease as the immediate cause of death. The report also identified similar failures for other residents when no bowel movement for three days or more was not assessed or treated, and additional deficiencies involving elevated blood sugar, open lower-extremity areas, and edema/wound monitoring.
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