Missing roommate consent for AEM in shared room
Summary
The facility failed to ensure resident privacy and confidentiality in a shared room where authorized electronic monitoring (AEM) was in use. Observations showed a sign on the shared room door for two residents stating, “This room is being electronically monitored.” The deficiency centered on the facility’s failure to have the roommate’s consent, or the roommate’s responsible party consent, documented in the active section of the EHR for the resident who was moved into the room with ongoing AEM. Record review showed one resident in the room had requested electronic monitoring, and the care plan included an intervention to obtain consent from the roommate or the roommate’s responsible party for AEM. The other resident in the room had diagnoses including acute respiratory failure with hypoxia, muscle wasting and atrophy, unsteadiness on feet, difficulty walking, generalized anxiety disorder, COPD, Alzheimer’s disease with late onset, chronic systolic heart failure, unspecified dementia, and type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications. That resident’s quarterly MDS indicated severe cognitive impairment with a BIMS score of 0 and need for assistance with multiple activities of daily living and transfers. Record review for the resident placed in the room with AEM revealed no consent from the resident or responsible party to be moved into a room with ongoing AEM. Interviews with nursing staff and the DON confirmed that consent from the resident or responsible party, and from any roommate or their responsible party, was required for AEM in a shared room, and that the signed consent should be in the EHR. The facility policy also stated that other residents in the room, or their guardian or legal representative if applicable, must consent to AEM.
Penalty
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