F0675

E

Failure to Provide Hot Water for Resident Showers and Maintain Comfortable Bathing Conditions

San Antonio, Texas Survey Completed on 03-05-2026

Penalty

No penalty information released

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide residents with hot water in their own showers, resulting in an inability to ensure a warm and comfortable bathing experience for multiple residents over an extended period. For one cognitively impaired female resident with a history of stroke, vascular dementia, and total dependence on staff for personal care, record review showed she was scheduled for bathing three times weekly, but there were no showers, baths, or sponge baths documented in her medical record for nearly a month. Her care plan listed showers/baths as not applicable, and a grievance from her family reported no hot water to provide a shower or bath, with no documentation of how this concern was resolved. When water temperatures were tested in her room, the shower measured 94°F and the sink 77°F after running for three minutes.

A cognitively intact male resident with paraplegia, type 2 diabetes, and a need for maximal assistance with showering/bathing reported that there had been no hot water in his room for 2–3 weeks. His care plan did not identify his showering/bathing needs. ADL documentation showed a mix of refusals, full body baths, and one shower during the review period. He stated that if staff could not find hot water, he refused showers, and although staff suggested he shower in another resident’s room, he declined because he wanted to shower and change in his own room. He reported accepting sponge baths multiple times when staff could find hot water, but expressed a preference for showers with clean hot water in his own room. Temperature checks in his room showed both the shower and sink at 80°F after running for three minutes.

Another cognitively intact male resident with cirrhosis, type 2 diabetes, and a need for assistance with personal care was documented as requiring two staff for bathing/showering and having set-up assistance for showering. ADL records showed frequent showers earlier in the month and a full body bath later, but he reported he was only taking showers once a week because the water was too cold. He stated staff were aware of the cold water, and when he refused showers due to the temperature, staff simply accepted the refusal; he sometimes accepted bed baths because they were warmer, and at other times took cold showers when he could not tolerate going without. Temperature checks in his room showed shower water at 80°F and sink water at 77°F after three minutes.

Staff interviews confirmed ongoing hot water problems affecting multiple rooms on one wing, including those of the three residents. The Maintenance Director reported fluctuating water temperatures since the end of December, acknowledged that most rooms on one wing were affected, and stated that all facility management, including the Administrator, were aware of the lack of hot water. CNAs described that some rooms had hot water and some did not, and that they were taking residents without hot water to other residents’ rooms of the same gender or to empty rooms with hot water, if available. They also reported using hot water from the dining room sink or coffee machine for bed or basin baths, and one CNA described filling containers with hot water from another room and pouring them over residents in their own showers to simulate a shower. Staff stated that some residents refused to bathe in other residents’ rooms or refused bed baths when hot water was not available. The DON, who was new to the facility, acknowledged that residents should be showered every other day, that hot water availability varied by room and day, that Resident #1’s family had complained about hot water and showers, and that moving shower locations could be confusing for residents with dementia. The facility’s bath/shower policy required adjusting water to a comfortable temperature before turning the stream toward the resident, which was not consistently achievable due to the lack of hot water in affected rooms.