F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
E

Incomplete Person-Centered Activity Care Plans

Valley Rehabilitation And Nursing CenterChilhowie, Virginia Survey Completed on 12-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to develop and/or implement person-centered comprehensive activity care plans for four residents. Resident #2 had diagnoses including difficulty walking, dementia, depression, anxiety disorder, bilateral macular degeneration, and legal blindness, and a significant change MDS showed a BIMS score of 3, indicating severe cognitive impairment. The activity admission assessment identified preferences such as reading the Bible and true stories, listening to gospel music, watching the news, doing things with groups of people, Bible quizzes, being around dogs, and going outside in nice weather, but the most recent activity assessment did not reflect those interests and instead coded several of them as not very important, no response, or non-responsive. The comprehensive care plan focused on music, TV, and encouraging group activities, with interventions to assist with group activities and review preferences as needed. Resident #15 had diagnoses including early-onset Alzheimer's disease, anxiety disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, and a tracheostomy, and a quarterly MDS showed a BIMS score of 0, indicating severe cognitive impairment. The activity assessment documented that the resident wished to participate in activities in the center, wanted one-to-one and self-directed activities, needed activities modified for cognitive deficits, and required assistance with mobility and daily routine. The care plan focused on watching TV, individual activities, activity calendars, assistance to and from activities, and respecting limited or no participation, but the assessment and plan did not reflect the resident’s documented needs and preferences in a person-centered way. The AD stated the resident could not communicate effectively and that the activity care plan needed to be updated. Resident #75 had diagnoses including dementia, chronic pain, anxiety disorder, depression, muscle wasting and atrophy, and difficulty walking, and the quarterly MDS showed the resident was rarely/never understood, had memory problems, and was severely impaired in daily decision making. The activity assessment identified interests including reading, being around dogs, keeping up with the news, listening to country/gospel music, and participating in Presbyterian religious services, and noted the resident wished to participate in activities and self-directed activities with physical and mental impairments. The most recent activity assessment did not list prior or current interests and instead focused on self-directed activities such as watching TV in the room, with assistance as needed, while the care plan similarly centered on TV and self-directed activities rather than the documented preferences. Resident #13 had diagnoses including respiratory failure, altered mental status, hypotension, and muscle weakness, and an admission MDS showed a BIMS score of 3, indicating severe cognitive impairment. The care plan focused on impaired vision, self-directed TV activities, limited group participation, and listening to TV in the room, while the activity assessment identified music, animals, news, fresh air, and religious services as very important. The resident was observed in the room with the TV off, the Activities Director stated no 1:1 activity participation record was available and that no activities had been done because the resident was usually lethargic, and when asked, the resident said a radio would be nice. The record also showed the resident was receiving Medicaid PACE services, but there was no reference to PACE on the care plan, and RN #1 stated she was not aware of those services until the issue was discussed.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0656 citations
Incomplete care plans for oxygen therapy and dentures
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Incomplete care plans for oxygen therapy and dentures. Two residents had planned and provided services omitted from their comprehensive care plans. One resident with COPD had O2 therapy documented, but the care plan was delayed and did not include newly received dentures or current oral/dental status. Another resident with pneumonia and CHF had an active O2 order and was receiving oxygen, but oxygen was not included in the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete Care Plans for Hospice, Sensor Pad, and Oxygen Use
E
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Incomplete Care Plans for Hospice, Sensor Pad, and Oxygen Use: The facility failed to ensure care plans reflected key resident needs and behaviors for three residents. One resident’s plan did not include hospice services despite active hospice care and hospice aide visits. Another resident’s plan did not include use of a sensor pad even though he relied on it to call for help. A third resident’s plan did not reflect that he removed and reapplied his O2 cannula, although he stated he managed his O2 himself and an RN confirmed it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete Fall Prevention Care Planning
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

A resident with multiple fall risk factors and several recent falls had a care plan that listed floor mats, but staff did not have the mats in place until later and could not locate corresponding orders in the EMR. The resident also received multiple high-risk meds, including a benzo, antidepressant, gabapentin, and opioid, yet the care plan did not address medication-related fall risk despite the resident’s falls and the meds’ known side effects.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing PTSD Diagnosis and Interventions in Care Plan
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

A resident with PTSD had the diagnosis listed in the face sheet, physician visit, and quarterly MDS, but the care plan did not include PTSD or related interventions. The DON stated she did not see PTSD in the care plan and noted it was important to include the diagnosis so staff could document interventions such as avoiding triggers. Facility policy required person-centered trauma-informed care and individualized interventions, preferences, and triggers to be documented in the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Include EBP in Resident Care Plans
E
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

The facility failed to include EBP instructions in the care plans of residents with a G-tube, a chronic wound, and an indwelling catheter. Observations showed PPE carts and signs directing staff to use gowns and gloves for direct care, but one care plan did not address EBP for G-tube or personal care, another lacked EBP guidance for wound care, and a third lacked EBP guidance for catheter care. The DON stated EBP should be care planned when required and staff were expected to follow the care plan and PPE guidance.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plans missing current needs and unresolved conditions
E
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Care plans were inaccurate for multiple residents because current needs were omitted and resolved or discontinued issues remained listed. A resident with a pressure injury had no pressure injury care plan, another resident’s healed venous wound remained on the plan, one resident’s AC therapy and thrush were not updated, a resident on AC medication had no related focus area, and a resident with impaired vision had no vision-related care plan entries.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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