F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
E

Incomplete Person-Centered Activity Care Plans

Valley Rehabilitation And Nursing CenterChilhowie, Virginia Survey Completed on 12-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to develop and/or implement person-centered comprehensive activity care plans for four residents. Resident #2 had diagnoses including difficulty walking, dementia, depression, anxiety disorder, bilateral macular degeneration, and legal blindness, and a significant change MDS showed a BIMS score of 3, indicating severe cognitive impairment. The activity admission assessment identified preferences such as reading the Bible and true stories, listening to gospel music, watching the news, doing things with groups of people, Bible quizzes, being around dogs, and going outside in nice weather, but the most recent activity assessment did not reflect those interests and instead coded several of them as not very important, no response, or non-responsive. The comprehensive care plan focused on music, TV, and encouraging group activities, with interventions to assist with group activities and review preferences as needed. Resident #15 had diagnoses including early-onset Alzheimer's disease, anxiety disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, and a tracheostomy, and a quarterly MDS showed a BIMS score of 0, indicating severe cognitive impairment. The activity assessment documented that the resident wished to participate in activities in the center, wanted one-to-one and self-directed activities, needed activities modified for cognitive deficits, and required assistance with mobility and daily routine. The care plan focused on watching TV, individual activities, activity calendars, assistance to and from activities, and respecting limited or no participation, but the assessment and plan did not reflect the resident’s documented needs and preferences in a person-centered way. The AD stated the resident could not communicate effectively and that the activity care plan needed to be updated. Resident #75 had diagnoses including dementia, chronic pain, anxiety disorder, depression, muscle wasting and atrophy, and difficulty walking, and the quarterly MDS showed the resident was rarely/never understood, had memory problems, and was severely impaired in daily decision making. The activity assessment identified interests including reading, being around dogs, keeping up with the news, listening to country/gospel music, and participating in Presbyterian religious services, and noted the resident wished to participate in activities and self-directed activities with physical and mental impairments. The most recent activity assessment did not list prior or current interests and instead focused on self-directed activities such as watching TV in the room, with assistance as needed, while the care plan similarly centered on TV and self-directed activities rather than the documented preferences. Resident #13 had diagnoses including respiratory failure, altered mental status, hypotension, and muscle weakness, and an admission MDS showed a BIMS score of 3, indicating severe cognitive impairment. The care plan focused on impaired vision, self-directed TV activities, limited group participation, and listening to TV in the room, while the activity assessment identified music, animals, news, fresh air, and religious services as very important. The resident was observed in the room with the TV off, the Activities Director stated no 1:1 activity participation record was available and that no activities had been done because the resident was usually lethargic, and when asked, the resident said a radio would be nice. The record also showed the resident was receiving Medicaid PACE services, but there was no reference to PACE on the care plan, and RN #1 stated she was not aware of those services until the issue was discussed.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0656 citations
Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan: A resident with bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, and dementia had psychiatry notes documenting ongoing symptoms and medication management, but the care plan did not include focus areas for bipolar disorder or anxiety. The MDS coordinator confirmed these diagnoses were not included in the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications: A resident with dementia, psychotic disorder, anxiety, and depression, another resident with traumatic brain injury and schizoaffective disorder, and a third resident receiving multiple psychotropics had no documented behavior monitoring or side effect assessments to support ongoing use of the medications. Staff confirmed missing monitoring orders and records, and the DON could not provide documentation showing routine monitoring of behaviors, symptoms, or AIMS follow-up after dose increases.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Care Plan External Catheter Urinary Wicking System
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to care plan an external catheter urinary wicking system: A resident with anxiety, chronic pain, scoliosis, and end stage HF was admitted cognitively intact but dependent for toileting and personal hygiene and always incontinent. His care plan addressed incontinence care, but it did not include the external catheter system, who would reapply it, or when the collection canister would be emptied. The resident said he needed help with setup and reapplication, urine containers were observed on the floor with one full of dark yellow urine, and the DON stated the system should have been addressed on the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans: A resident’s care plan did not include full code status even though the chart and orders documented full code, and another resident’s care plan was not revised after recent behaviors led to a psych assessment documenting instability and directing redirection. The records showed significant medical and cognitive diagnoses, but the care plans did not fully reflect the residents’ current needs and status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete care planning and documentation for dialysis nutrition and catheter self-care
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

The facility failed to develop and implement complete care plans for two residents. One resident on dialysis had a care plan for ordered diet and meal intake monitoring, but multiple meal percentages were not documented after dialysis meals. Another resident with a suprapubic catheter was observed with an exposed, uncapped attachment nozzle, and the care plan did not include the resident’s self-care of the catheter. Staff and the DON confirmed the resident ate after dialysis and that the catheter tip should be covered when switched.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information: A resident with acute kidney failure and renal failure was receiving hemodialysis 3 days per week, but the care plan did not include a dialysis-specific focus, goal, or interventions. RN and DON both confirmed the plan lacked basic details such as the nephrologist, dialysis location, access site care and monitoring, and the dialysis schedule.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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