Failure to Report Injury of Unknown Origin to State Authorities
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to timely report an injury of unknown origin to the Rhode Island Department of Health (RIDOH) for a resident with Alzheimer's disease who was non-ambulatory, dependent on staff for all transfers, and had severe cognitive impairment. The resident, who was on hospice services, was brought to the dining room by staff and was later observed grimacing, with swelling and bruising to the right ankle. An x-ray obtained that evening confirmed acute to subacute fractures of both the medial and lateral malleolus with displacement. A subsequent nurse practitioner note documented the fracture findings and included an order to contact hospice and the resident's representative, but the clinical record did not identify a cause for the injury, classifying it as an injury of unknown origin. Record review also failed to show that this injury of unknown origin was reported to RIDOH. During interviews, a hospice aide reported that after lunch she provided care to the resident in the room, accompanied by two CNAs. She stated the resident was not in discomfort before care, but became agitated during care and flailed upper and lower extremities, while one CNA held the resident's legs and another held the resident's arms; she did not stop care or notify the nurse of the resident's behavior. After care, the resident was transferred to a chair and returned to the dining room, and the aide later learned of the swollen ankle after returning from lunch, without knowing how the injury occurred. The RN on duty at the time of injury identification was unable to provide evidence that the injury of unknown origin was reported to RIDOH, and the Director of Nursing Services acknowledged that the facility did not report the injury to RIDOH, confirming the failure to report the alleged violation and injury of unknown origin as required.
