Failure to Notify Responsible Party of New Psychotropic Medication Order
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure a resident’s responsible party was fully informed of and understood a change in the resident’s medication regimen. A resident admitted with metabolic encephalopathy, peripheral vascular disease, urinary tract infection, kidney calculus, and osteonecrosis of the left femur underwent an admission psychiatric evaluation by a consulting psychiatrist, who diagnosed Generalized Anxiety Disorder and ordered BuSpar 10 mg orally twice daily. The nursing progress notes for the period surrounding this evaluation contained no documentation of the psychiatrist’s assessment or of any notification to the resident’s responsible party about the new BuSpar order. The MAR showed the BuSpar order was entered and that the resident received two doses. The facility’s policy required immediate notification of the resident and authorized representative, with documentation in the medical record, when there was a change in the resident’s mental, physical, or psychosocial status. The resident’s responsible party reported that the facility started the resident on BuSpar and Trazodone for reasons unknown to her, and that she did not learn about the BuSpar until a nurse mentioned it during a visit. She stated the resident had previously experienced adverse reactions to psychotropic medications and that she did not want him on medications that cross the blood-brain barrier. One ADON stated she believed another ADON had notified the responsible party by phone and that she later met in person with the responsible party to discuss the BuSpar order, acknowledging the resident received two doses before discontinuation. The other ADON, however, stated she did not notify the family by phone, that all communication with the responsible party was in person, and that she discussed the BuSpar order with the responsible party at the next in-person visit and believed the resident did not receive any doses. There was no documentation in the medical record of timely notification to the responsible party about the initiation of BuSpar, contrary to facility policy.
