F0684

D

Failure to Complete STAT X‑Ray After Fall With New Left Leg Pain

Roanoke Rapids, North Carolina Survey Completed on 03-11-2026

Penalty

No penalty information released

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to obtain a STAT mobile x‑ray as ordered after a resident fall and subsequent complaint of left leg pain. The resident had multiple significant diagnoses, including end stage renal disease, pulmonary hypertension, COPD, chronic respiratory failure, CHF, atrial fibrillation, sick sinus syndrome with pacemaker, hypertension, Type 2 diabetes, osteoarthritis, gait difficulty, muscle weakness, and disability-related activity limitations. An admission MDS showed severely impaired cognition but ability to understand and be understood, no prior falls since admission, and receipt of dialysis and multiple therapies. The care plan identified the resident as at risk for falls related to debility and difficulty walking, with a goal to remain free from falls with major injury.

On the morning of 02/16, the resident was found on the floor by nurse aides after reportedly sliding off the bed while trying to sit on the edge. The wound care nurse (Nurse #2) assessed the resident, documented no injuries, and the resident denied pain; range of motion of all extremities was reportedly normal, and the resident was talking about going shopping. Nurse aides who assisted confirmed that the resident did not complain of pain and was able to move all extremities. Nurse #2 stated she notified the resident’s representative (RR) about this first fall, although the event report erroneously documented notification of the resident instead of the RR. Later that day, the NP assessed the resident for gout pain in the left great toe and also checked her leg because of the earlier fall, finding normal range of motion and no signs of pain or suspicion of hip fracture at that time.

Late that night on 02/16, a second fall was documented by Nurse #1 as a late entry. Nurse #1 recorded that the resident was found on the floor at the bedside, denied hitting her head, and had no bruising or bleeding, but did complain of left leg pain on assessment with range of motion, though no deformity was noted. Nurse #1 notified the on‑call physician and obtained a STAT order for x‑rays of the left femur and hip related to the fall, and documented notifying the RR. The DON later stated that STAT mobile x‑rays were normally completed within four hours. However, the ordered STAT x‑ray was not completed that night. The DON reported that the mobile x‑ray company indicated the responding technician was new, did not have the door code, and was unable to reach staff by doorbell or phone, so the exam was not performed.

On the morning following the second fall, the RR arrived and reported the resident was moaning in pain and requested Tylenol before dialysis. Nurse #3 stated she initially did not perform a full assessment because she relied on Nurse #1’s prior assessment and the existing STAT x‑ray order, but later recalled that, after the RR voiced concern about pain, she assessed the resident by listening to lungs, palpating the abdomen and both hip areas, and bending both legs at the knees. She reported the resident denied pain, did not verbalize pain during the assessment, and only grimaced or closed her eyes with movement; she stated she administered Tylenol but failed to document it on the MAR, and she considered the resident appropriate to attend dialysis. The DON stated she saw the resident sitting in a wheelchair laughing while waiting for transport and did not assess pain at that time, and that she contacted the NP, who reportedly said that if the resident was not in distress it was acceptable to proceed with dialysis and obtain the x‑ray later.

The mobile x‑ray technician arrived later that day to perform the STAT x‑ray but the resident had already left for dialysis, and the technician indicated the exam would be rescheduled. Nurse #3 documented that the RR reported the resident was having left leg pain when being repositioned before dialysis, that the resident grimaced with movement, and that Tylenol was given. The DON stated she had delegated a call to the dialysis unit to check on the resident’s status; the dialysis nurse reportedly told facility staff that the resident was sleeping and had no complaints of pain, although the dialysis provider’s documentation showed the resident continued to complain of left lower extremity pain during dialysis and requested to end treatment early. The NP later reviewed the case and noted that, given the resident’s diagnoses and the presence of a hip fracture, she had been at risk for shortness of breath or a cardiovascular event during transfer to dialysis, but that she had not experienced these outcomes. The RR reported she believed the resident should have been sent to the hospital after the second fall and that she learned at the hospital that the resident required surgery for a hip fracture. The facility’s failure to ensure that the ordered STAT x‑ray was obtained promptly after the second fall, and to complete timely diagnostic evaluation of the resident’s reported left leg pain, constituted the deficiency.