Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity During Meal Assistance
Summary
The facility failed to consistently treat residents in a dignified manner during meal service. During breakfast observation on the 300 Unit, a resident with Alzheimer's disease, dysphagia, Parkinson's disease, and severe cognitive impairment was observed in bed with the breakfast tray on the bedside table eating with bare hands. The resident had tremors in both hands and difficulty holding the pancake and bringing it to the mouth at the same time. The resident's record showed an order for a mechanical soft diet with thin liquids, a BIMS score of 2 out of 15, and a care plan that included assisting with meals and anticipating needs. During lunch observation in the dayroom, a resident with Alzheimer's disease, contractures, traumatic brain injury history, dysphagia, and severe cognitive impairment was seated in a recliner with an uncovered lunch tray placed on the table beside the resident while waiting for assistance. The tray remained there for more than 30 minutes while the resident watched others eat. A CNA later entered, washed hands, and assisted the resident after the tray had been sitting uncovered; the LPN prompted the CNA to reheat the meal. The CNA stated she had been busy providing care and was not aware the tray had been sitting there, and another CNA and a nurse stated the tray should not have been left in front of the resident without staff available to assist. During another lunch observation, a CNA assisted a resident who was totally dependent for all ADLs and had Parkinson's disease, unspecified dementia, dysphagia, and palliative care involvement while wearing gloves in the dayroom and conversing with another CNA. The Dietitian observed the CNA with gloves on and told her she could not have gloves on in the dayroom while assisting with meals. The CNA later continued assisting the resident with gloves on and stated she used them because the resident drooled and spat during mealtime, and that using gloves in the dining room was not facility policy and was a dignity issue. In a separate breakfast observation, a CNA placed a meal tray in front of a resident and did not open the milk or finish setting up the tray, while stating she was assigned to the roommate and knew the resident needed help but was not assigned to that resident.
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