F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
D

Unqualified Staff Directing the Activities Program

Pinnacle Care Of Battle CreekBattle Creek, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-06-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure that the activities program was directed by a qualified professional as required. During an interview, the Activities Director (AD) reported she had been in the role since December 2025 and stated she was not certified but was currently taking a class. In a follow-up interview, she explained that the previous administrator had offered her the Activities Director position and that she believed she met the job description qualifications because she was eligible for certification. She further reported that she was responsible for scheduling activities, implementing or delegating implementation of programs, monitoring residents’ responses to the programs, reviewing and evaluating whether activities met residents’ assessed needs, and making revisions as necessary. A review of the facility’s Activities Director job description showed that the position required the activities program to be directed by a qualified professional who is a qualified therapeutic recreation specialist or an activities professional who is licensed or registered if applicable, and who either is eligible for certification by a recognized accrediting body on or after October 1, 1990, has 2 years of experience in a social or recreational program within the last 5 years (with one year full-time in a therapeutic activities program), is a qualified occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant, or has completed a state-approved training course. In an interview with the Nursing Home Administrator (NHA), after reviewing the job description, the NHA stated that based on the job description and her understanding of the regulation, the current AD was not qualified for the position.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0680 citations
Activity Program Lacked Qualified Direction and Oversight
F
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

A facility failed to ensure its activity program was directed by a qualified professional after the Activities Director position became vacant. No monthly activities calendar was maintained or posted, activities were mainly held on the second floor, and no organized activities were observed on the third floor. A cognitively intact resident said residents had tried to organize activities themselves because formal activities were not occurring, and staff confirmed the Activities Assistant had no formal training and had not been trained on the duties of the role.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional: The facility failed to ensure its activities program was directed by a qualified professional after the Activity Director abruptly quit and the position remained vacant. The Assistant Activity Director, who was not licensed or registered as a qualified activities professional, was carrying out the AD duties, including scheduling individual and group activities, while the Administrator acknowledged the facility was in non-compliance and the Regional Nurse Consultant stated there was no policy specific to the AD role.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities program not directed by a qualified professional. The Administrator stated the Activity Director had quit and an Activities Assistant was filling the role. The acting Activities Director said she had only been in the position for a few weeks, did not have the required certification or license, and was not in a training program to become licensed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional
C
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional: A resident reported the facility had been without an activity director for about a month. The ADM and regional clinical director confirmed there was no qualified activity professional in place, the newly hired director was not yet qualified, and OT would oversee the program until qualification was met. The regional clinical director later confirmed the activity program was not being overseen by a qualified person after the prior activity director left.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities program not directed by a qualified professional. Surveyors observed only music in the common area and one snack-making activity, with no activity director seen in the facility. The Administrator and Facility Manager confirmed the facility had no current activities director and no staff member with the required qualifications, while one resident said he was often bored and there was not much to do.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unqualified Staff Member Directing Activities Program
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

The facility allowed its activities program to be directed by an individual who did not meet the required qualifications for an activities director. Personnel records showed the activities director was hired without the necessary credentials, and this was confirmed by the Regional Director of Clinical Operations. This deficiency had the potential to affect nearly all residents who participated in facility activities, given the overall census and the small number of residents identified as non-participants.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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