F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
D

Failure to Follow Grievance Policy and Address Resident’s Ongoing Concerns

Courtney ManorBad Axe, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-11-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to follow its grievance policy and properly address a cognitively intact resident’s concerns that were voiced through the State Ombudsman. The resident was admitted with multiple diagnoses including orthopedic aftercare following surgical amputation, depression, anxiety disorder, paranoid personality disorder, and post‑traumatic stress disorder, and had a BIMS score of 15/15, indicating intact cognition. Functionally, the resident required varying levels of assistance with ADLs, including dependence for toileting hygiene and transfers. During an Ombudsman visit, an Elder Advocate witnessed staff responding inappropriately to the resident’s call light, including shutting off the call light, stating they were too busy, rolling their eyes, raising their voices, leaving, and not returning to assist. These concerns were relayed by the Ombudsman to the Administrator via email. In subsequent interviews, the resident reported that these issues had not been resolved and that problems with staff response to call lights and staff behavior continued. The resident described staff answering the call light and telling her they were taking care of other people, turning off the call light and not returning, instructing her to go in her brief and stating they would come back, and not returning. The resident also reported concerns about therapy not working enough on transfers to the toilet/bedside commode and being told she could not keep her own glucometer at the facility. The resident stated she preferred to communicate concerns through the Ombudsman rather than directly to the Administrator, DON, or Unit Manager, and reported that staff had not offered to help her write a concern form, had not provided her with concern or grievance forms, and had not given her any written documentation or resolutions related to the concerns she raised through the Ombudsman. Staff interviews showed that the facility did not document or process these concerns in accordance with its written Care Program grievance policy. Nursing staff acknowledged awareness of some issues, such as dressing changes, therapy participation, and behavioral concerns, but reported they had not completed grievance or concern forms, with one nurse characterizing the resident’s complaints as normal behavior and personality. The Ombudsman reported that the facility had not offered to write out a complaint form or Visitor Assistance Form and was not aware that any such forms had been completed or offered as an option. The Administrator confirmed that no concern forms had been completed for this resident’s issues, explaining that concerns were being addressed in real time and were not considered ongoing, despite the policy requiring that oral concerns be documented on a Resident, Family, Employee and Visitor Assistance Form, discussed in IDT, logged, and followed up to ensure satisfaction. As a result of not following the policy, the resident’s concerns were not formally documented, investigated, tracked, or evaluated for satisfaction as required by the facility’s Care Program. The facility’s Care Program policy specifies that any concern or grievance, whether written or oral, should be documented on the Resident, Family, Employee and Visitor Assistance Form, acknowledged, investigated, discussed in IDT, and forwarded to the Administrator for logging and tracking in the facility’s QA log, with follow‑up within seven days to ensure the concern is addressed to the complainant’s satisfaction. In this case, the resident’s concerns communicated through the Ombudsman and directly to staff were not processed through this formal mechanism. The lack of documentation and use of the required forms meant that the concerns were not entered into the facility’s tracking and trending system, not formally investigated through the IDT process, and not subject to the required follow‑up evaluation for satisfaction, as described in the policy. This failure to follow the established grievance procedure led to the cited deficiency related to honoring the resident’s right to voice grievances and ensuring prompt, documented efforts to resolve them.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0585 citations
Grievance Information Not Posted or Accessible
F
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance Information Not Posted or Accessible: The facility failed to provide 7 confidential residents with accessible information on how to file grievances or concerns. During Resident Council, residents stated they did not know they could file grievances anonymously and had not seen the grievance procedure posted in prominent locations. Surveyors observed the lobby postings did not include the grievance policy, filing instructions, or where to obtain a form, while the ADM stated forms were available near the staff break room and could be submitted anonymously in the same box as blank forms.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Grievance Information Missing Anonymous Filing Option
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

A facility failed to ensure grievance forms available at one of the grievance information locations included wording that a grievance could be filed anonymously. Although the grievance policy stated complaints may be submitted orally or in writing and may be filed anonymously, the policy/procedure was not posted at the Willow Unit location, and the grievance forms there did not mention anonymous filing. The NHA confirmed the omission.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Resolve Representative’s Grievance About Morphine Use
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Resolve Representative’s Grievance About Morphine Use: A resident with Alzheimer’s disease, severe cognitive impairment, a pressure ulcer, and hospice services had a care plan meeting where her RP said morphine made her sedated and confused, asked that he be notified before any MS was given, and requested routine acetaminophen instead. The request was not entered as a grievance, was not documented in the resident’s record, and staff later gave MS without notifying the RP. Interviews showed the MDS Coordinator and DON did not follow up on the complaint, and the grievance log had no entry for the resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Follow-Up on Missing Dentures
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Delayed Follow-Up on Missing Dentures: A resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severe cognitive impairment was observed eating without teeth after missing dentures were not followed up on timely. The SSD was first notified by family that the dentures were missing, but did not pursue the issue with the dental consultant for more than a month. The resident’s SLP noted the resident took longer to chew food because the resident did not have teeth.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to File and Investigate Resident Grievance
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to File and Investigate Resident Grievance: A resident reported that a CNA made a false statement after he helped his roommate following a fall, but the concern was not filed as a grievance or investigated. The grievance log only showed an unrelated grievance about inconsistent care, and the SS Director stated she did not complete a grievance because that was not how grievances worked; the ADON and DON stated the grievance should have been filed and investigated.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Document Grievance and Resolve Missing Clothing Complaint
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

A resident’s family grievance about staff not waking the resident and getting him out of bed was not documented or investigated, despite the administrator speaking with the family member. In a separate issue, a cognitively intact resident reported that clothing packed during an evacuation was missing after return to the facility, and the missing items were not satisfactorily resolved; staff searched for the bag, but it was not found and the administrator acknowledged the facility was responsible for the clothing.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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