F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
D

Failure to Follow Grievance Policy and Address Resident’s Ongoing Concerns

Courtney ManorBad Axe, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-11-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to follow its grievance policy and properly address a cognitively intact resident’s concerns that were voiced through the State Ombudsman. The resident was admitted with multiple diagnoses including orthopedic aftercare following surgical amputation, depression, anxiety disorder, paranoid personality disorder, and post‑traumatic stress disorder, and had a BIMS score of 15/15, indicating intact cognition. Functionally, the resident required varying levels of assistance with ADLs, including dependence for toileting hygiene and transfers. During an Ombudsman visit, an Elder Advocate witnessed staff responding inappropriately to the resident’s call light, including shutting off the call light, stating they were too busy, rolling their eyes, raising their voices, leaving, and not returning to assist. These concerns were relayed by the Ombudsman to the Administrator via email. In subsequent interviews, the resident reported that these issues had not been resolved and that problems with staff response to call lights and staff behavior continued. The resident described staff answering the call light and telling her they were taking care of other people, turning off the call light and not returning, instructing her to go in her brief and stating they would come back, and not returning. The resident also reported concerns about therapy not working enough on transfers to the toilet/bedside commode and being told she could not keep her own glucometer at the facility. The resident stated she preferred to communicate concerns through the Ombudsman rather than directly to the Administrator, DON, or Unit Manager, and reported that staff had not offered to help her write a concern form, had not provided her with concern or grievance forms, and had not given her any written documentation or resolutions related to the concerns she raised through the Ombudsman. Staff interviews showed that the facility did not document or process these concerns in accordance with its written Care Program grievance policy. Nursing staff acknowledged awareness of some issues, such as dressing changes, therapy participation, and behavioral concerns, but reported they had not completed grievance or concern forms, with one nurse characterizing the resident’s complaints as normal behavior and personality. The Ombudsman reported that the facility had not offered to write out a complaint form or Visitor Assistance Form and was not aware that any such forms had been completed or offered as an option. The Administrator confirmed that no concern forms had been completed for this resident’s issues, explaining that concerns were being addressed in real time and were not considered ongoing, despite the policy requiring that oral concerns be documented on a Resident, Family, Employee and Visitor Assistance Form, discussed in IDT, logged, and followed up to ensure satisfaction. As a result of not following the policy, the resident’s concerns were not formally documented, investigated, tracked, or evaluated for satisfaction as required by the facility’s Care Program. The facility’s Care Program policy specifies that any concern or grievance, whether written or oral, should be documented on the Resident, Family, Employee and Visitor Assistance Form, acknowledged, investigated, discussed in IDT, and forwarded to the Administrator for logging and tracking in the facility’s QA log, with follow‑up within seven days to ensure the concern is addressed to the complainant’s satisfaction. In this case, the resident’s concerns communicated through the Ombudsman and directly to staff were not processed through this formal mechanism. The lack of documentation and use of the required forms meant that the concerns were not entered into the facility’s tracking and trending system, not formally investigated through the IDT process, and not subject to the required follow‑up evaluation for satisfaction, as described in the policy. This failure to follow the established grievance procedure led to the cited deficiency related to honoring the resident’s right to voice grievances and ensuring prompt, documented efforts to resolve them.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0585 citations
Grievance Procedure Information Not Made Available to Residents
E
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance Procedure Information Not Posted or Discussed: The facility failed to make grievance/complaint filing information available to 10 of 10 residents reviewed. Residents stated they did not know they could file anonymously, did not know where to get or submit a grievance form, and were unaware of their right to a written decision. Observation showed prominent postings lacked grievance instructions, and the ADM stated he was the grievance officer and that the grievance process should have been discussed in Resident Council.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Communicate a Grievance About a Missing Hearing Aid
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

A resident grievance about a missing hearing aid was not fully investigated, documented, resolved, or communicated to the resident’s family member. The facility only documented an initial search of the room, bedding, and laundry, with no further follow-up in the resident’s chart. The SSD said the grievance had been assigned to someone else and no outcome was shared, while the family member reported receiving no updates. The DON confirmed there was no documented follow-up and that grievances were expected to be resolved within five days.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Initiate Grievance for Resident Concern About Call Light Response
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to initiate a grievance after a resident reported that staff turned off the call light without providing assistance. The resident, who had pneumonia, CKD, and DM, said they needed help to use the restroom, but a staff member turned off the call light and did not return for 15 to 20 minutes. The concern was reported to an LPN, and the Administrator stated no grievance or investigation was initiated.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Process Resident Grievances
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Process Resident Grievances: A resident’s RP and the Ombudsman raised concerns about repeated denial of access to the resident’s medical records, but the facility did not generate grievance reports and treated the issue as a records request matter rather than a grievance. The RP also alleged the resident was injured by staff during incontinent care, and the DON stated no grievance or self-report was made. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was not interviewable, and had diagnoses including DM2, anxiety, adult failure to thrive, and vascular dementia.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Document Resident Grievance
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate and Document Resident Grievance: A resident with Parkinson's disease and other diagnoses reported that his roommate's loud TV and use of the heater were preventing sleep and making the room too hot to breathe. The resident said he had told the SW multiple times, but the concern was not resolved, was not included in the grievance file, and the LSW acknowledged she did not complete a grievance form or make follow-up.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete grievance documentation and missing log entry
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

The facility failed to fully document and log a resident grievance. A resident reported an incident involving a housekeeping employee making a comment in front of the resident’s visitor, but the staff section of the encounter form was left blank and the grievance was not entered on the encounter log. The CNO confirmed the incomplete documentation and missing log entry.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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