F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Failure to Assess, Document, and Care Plan Multiple Skin Integrity Issues

M I Nursing & Restorative CenterLawrence, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 01-29-2026

Summary

The facility failed to ensure Resident #74 received appropriate assessment, monitoring, treatment, and care planning for multiple skin integrity issues in accordance with the resident’s assessed needs and hospice status. Resident #74 was admitted with diagnoses including CHF, anemia, dorsalgia, protein-calorie malnutrition, Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, and adult failure to thrive. The most recent MDS showed a BIMS score of 3, indicating severe cognitive impairment, and the resident was dependent on staff for all ADLs. The facility’s skin program required daily CNA skin inspections, weekly licensed nurse skin inspections, and documentation of skin concerns in the electronic record. On observation, Resident #74 had multiple skin findings that were not reflected in the skin assessment, including dark purple and pink bruises to the top right hand, right wrist, and lower right arm; dried blood and scabbed areas between the middle and index finger of the left hand; a round raised dark black scabbed area with surrounding pink and red discoloration on the outer left knee; and an oval area of light brown and pink discoloration with a small swollen pinhole opening on the right shin. The skin assessments dated 1/20/26 and 1/27/26 documented bruising to the rear right thigh, a rash on the lower back, and skin tears to the front left knee, left dorsum left hand, and left dorsum 3rd digit, but did not identify the additional bruising, scabbed areas, discoloration, or open area observed by the surveyor. The medical record did not show documentation of care plan interventions addressing the newly identified skin issues or documentation of the etiology of the injuries. Active physician orders included weekly skin assessment and Geri-Sleeves to both arms, but there was no order for treatment of the left knee skin tear, front left knee skin tear, or left middle finger skin tear. During interviews, the CNA said new skin issues were reported to nursing and that the bruising and skin tears had been present for some time; however, the hospice nurse, unit manager, and DON stated they were unaware of the resident’s skin integrity issues. The NP stated she had been notified of bruising and skin tears and gave verbal treatment orders, but did not keep track of the orders or the number of wounds, and nursing staff did not document the orders or update the plan of care accordingly.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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