Failure to Provide Timely Respiratory Medications and Follow Cardiac Medication Parameters
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide ordered respiratory and antibiotic medications in a timely manner and to follow physician orders for cardiovascular medication parameters. For one resident with pneumonia (PNA), COPD, and an upper respiratory infection, physician orders included Acetylcysteine inhalation solution as needed every 6 hours for PNA, Ipratropium-Albuterol solution four times daily for COPD, and Doxycycline Monohydrate capsules twice daily for an upper respiratory infection. Record review showed no evidence that Acetylcysteine was available or administered from the initial order date through the date it was discontinued and reordered, and that the Ipratropium-Albuterol solution was not administered per provider orders upon admission. The resident was sent to the emergency room for difficulty breathing and returned the next day. The MAR/TAR also showed that the noon dose of Ipratropium-Albuterol and the nighttime dose of Doxycycline were not given until after the resident’s return, despite Doxycycline 50 mg capsules being available in the facility’s PIXUS automated dispensing system. The DON stated that nurses are expected to use PIXUS when medications are needed before pharmacy delivery and acknowledged that two 50 mg capsules should have been used to provide the ordered evening dose. For another resident with hypertension (HTN), a physician ordered Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg by mouth twice daily with instructions to hold the medication if systolic blood pressure was less than 110 or heart rate was less than 60. Review of the MAR/TAR showed that on one evening the Metoprolol Tartrate was administered despite a recorded blood pressure of 95/56, which was outside the ordered parameters. In an interview, the DON confirmed that the Metoprolol should have been held in accordance with the physician’s order parameters.
