Failure to Monitor and Treat Ongoing Bleeding to a Resident’s Hand
Summary
The facility failed to ensure adequate monitoring and assessment of a resident’s skin integrity when Resident #102 had ongoing bleeding and open areas on the right hand and fingers without documented treatment. The resident had diagnoses including syncope and collapse, chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia or hypercapnia, CVA, and COPD, and was receiving Clopidogrel and Aspirin. Her care plan identified her as at risk for abnormal bleeding related to antiplatelet therapy and a history of CVA, and also noted impairment to skin integrity of the right ring finger with interventions to keep the area clean and dry and avoid scratching. During observation, the resident was seen with her right hand wrapped in gauze with blood visible through the dressing, an open area on the lateral ring finger, and blood on the fingers of the left hand. She stated her right ring finger was bleeding and that it had been bleeding for a while. On later observations, her right hand was uncovered, the lateral ring finger and thumb were bleeding, and she was holding her hand with a tissue. She stated someone had unwrapped the gauze and looked at the finger but never returned. The next day, she was again observed with no dressing on the right hand, blood on the middle digit, and blood-covered tissues placed on her food tray. She stated no one had provided treatment to her right hand. The medical record showed no treatment for the hand or fingers, and weekly skin checks dated 01/19/26 and 01/26/26 noted no skin issues. The wound care nurse stated that when a new issue is identified, the assigned nurse should contact the provider, obtain the initial treatment, notify family, and complete a skin note, but confirmed there was no treatment in place or risk management note for an incident. The wound care nurse later observed the resident with a napkin saturated with blood, revealing open skin and bruising to the right ring finger and thumb, and the resident stated it had been like that for several days and no one had done anything about it. The DON stated the resident had chronic wounds to the right hand and picked healed scabs until they bled.
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