F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
D

Failure to Revise Care Plans and Document IDT Actions After Resident-to-Resident Aggression

Valley Skilled Nursing CenterModesto, California Survey Completed on 03-10-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to timely review and revise comprehensive, person-centered care plans and to document IDT involvement after significant resident-to-resident aggression incidents. The facility’s own policy required ongoing assessment and care plan revision when residents’ conditions or behaviors changed, and when there was a significant change in status. Despite this, after an initial incident in which one male resident with dementia and a history of depression and recurrent subdural hematoma entered another male resident’s room via a shared bathroom, threw items, and grabbed the resident by the ankles, there was no documented update to the aggressor’s care plan. The DON acknowledged that the first incident on 2/20/26 was not reflected in the care plan or IDT notes, even though interventions were reportedly discussed verbally. The second incident occurred the following day, when the same aggressive resident became verbally and physically aggressive toward his new roommate, the roommate’s visiting daughter, and staff, including spitting and throwing objects in the hallway and at others. Nursing notes documented the behaviors and notifications to the MD, responsible party, and law enforcement. The DON confirmed that only the second incident was discussed in IDT notes and that the care plan was reviewed and updated after this second event, not after the first. The facility’s Behavioral Assessment, Intervention and Monitoring policy required that new onset or changes in behavior be documented and that the IDT thoroughly evaluate new or changing behavioral symptoms to identify causes and develop a plan of care, but the first incident was not addressed in this manner. The facility also failed to document IDT review and care plan revisions for the residents who were victims or witnesses to the aggression. For the resident who was grabbed by the ankles, nursing notes documented the event and notifications, and social services later documented that the resident described the assault, expressed feeling safe only if the aggressive resident stayed out of his room, and reported using a wheelchair to block the shared bathroom door. The social services note stated that the IDT was to discuss room changes or other safety measures, but the DON and DMR were unable to find any IDT documentation or follow-up on these recommendations. Another roommate, who witnessed the incident and reported concerns for his roommate’s safety and for other residents, had no nursing assessments, IDT notes, or care plan updates documented related to the event, despite social services noting his concerns. A fourth resident, who was the aggressor’s roommate during the second incident and whose daughter intervened to protect him from the aggressive behavior, also had no documented care plan updates related to the incident, even though he was moved to a different room afterward. These omissions occurred despite facility policies requiring ongoing assessment and care plan revision when residents’ conditions or circumstances changed.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0657 citations
Care Plan Omissions for Resident Diagnoses and Valproic Acid Monitoring
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Care plan omissions were identified for two residents. One resident’s care plan did not include multiple documented diagnoses, including UTI, bleeding hemorrhoids, TBI, pneumonia, CKD, and diverticulitis, despite severe cognitive impairment. Another resident’s care plan did not include a physician order for biannual valproic acid level testing and monitoring for side effects, and the DON and MDS Coordinator stated these items should have been included.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Quarterly Care Conference and Resident Participation
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Missed Quarterly Care Conference and Resident Participation: A resident who was cognitively intact and had HTN, arthritis, and schizophrenia did not have documented routine care conferences at the expected quarterly interval. The EMR showed care conferences were documented, but there was no evidence of one between two documented meetings, and the resident stated she had not been invited to any care meetings over the past year. The LSW and Admin both confirmed the lack of documentation and stated residents should be included when able.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Not Updated to Match Current Code Status
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with cerebral palsy and depressive disorder had conflicting code status documentation in the medical record: the emergency care document showed full code, while the care plan listed DNR and no CPR. The DON stated the care plan was completed in error and should have been revised but had not been.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Care Conference Participation
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Missed Care Conference Participation: A resident with intact cognition was not given the opportunity to attend and participate in a care conference. Staff confirmed care conferences were expected after MDS assessments and significant changes, but the resident’s record showed no conference documented for several months, and the family member reported the last conference had been months earlier.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Not Revised to Reflect Hospice Status
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, bipolar disorder, and HF was on hospice status, but the care plan did not identify the terminal illness as a focus area or include hospice/end-of-life interventions. The care plan only referenced hospice in limited areas such as ADL care, psychosocial support, activities, and anti-anxiety medication related to end of life. The DNS acknowledged the care plan was not revised to reflect the resident’s hospice status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plans not revised for changed conditions, behaviors, and electronic monitoring
E
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Care plans were not updated to reflect changed resident conditions, preferences, and interventions. One resident's plan still showed hospice and wound-based EBP after hospice ended and the wound healed, another still listed Influenza A after the illness had resolved, and a third did not include behavior interventions such as a door chime and bookshelf sticker or updated dining preferences. Two residents with family-requested cameras also had care plans that omitted the camera use, rationale, and related monitoring details.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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