F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
E

Failure to Report Intruder-Related Abuse Allegations and Resident-to-Resident Physical Abuse to State Agency

Madera Care CenterMadera, California Survey Completed on 03-19-2026

Summary

The facility failed to report two separate episodes of alleged or suspected abuse to the state agency as required by regulation and facility policy. The first incident involved an unknown intruder who entered the building without staff knowledge and interacted with four residents in their rooms during evening hours. The intruder entered the room of two cognitively intact residents while they were in bed; one resident reported that the man, wearing a hoodie, spoke to her roommate and then asked her if she wanted to follow the word of God and follow him, and she stated that she and her roommate were scared and had experienced sleepless nights since the event. Another cognitively intact resident reported awakening to find the man inches from her face, leaning forward as if to kiss her, and described using her hands to stop him and feeling scared and needing to protect herself. A third cognitively intact resident reported seeing the intruder attempt to lift her moderately cognitively impaired roommate out of bed, describing him as acting as if he were on drugs and stating she was scared and did not know if he had a weapon. The fourth resident, with moderately impaired cognition, recalled the intruder entering her room and trying to lift her up, stating that he was rough with her and that she was scared and angry. Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) 1 described returning from break in the evening and noticing a man at the nurses’ station, assuming he was a visitor. While passing medications, she saw him enter a resident room and initially did not intervene. She later heard a resident telling the man to get out, went to the doorway, and confronted him. The intruder stated he was spreading happiness and love and claimed to be visiting a resident whose name was posted near the door. LVN 1 told him to leave after being informed by a resident that he had tried to lift her roommate out of bed, and the intruder exited through a hallway door. LVN 1 later learned from residents that one had been scared by his attempt to lift her and another reported he had bent over and tried to kiss her, causing emotional distress. LVN 1 stated she did not think the incident needed to be reported to the Department because no one was physically injured, despite the residents’ reports of fear and distress. The second unreported incident involved resident-to-resident physical abuse resulting in injury. One resident struck another across the face with a walker while being assisted out of bed for a therapy walk, causing approximately a one-inch laceration above the injured resident’s left eyebrow. Observation later showed a small bandage over the eyebrow, and the clinical record documented a physician’s order to monitor steri-strips on a skin tear to that area. Progress notes described the event as a resident-to-resident altercation in which the injured resident was the receiver and indicated that a suspected abuse report (SOC 341) was faxed to the Ombudsman and local police department, but did not list the state Department as a notified entity. The Director of Staff Development, who is responsible for educating staff on abuse reporting, stated that resident-to-resident abuse with injury should be reported to the Department and that she educates staff accordingly. The Director of Nursing confirmed that both the intruder incident and the resident-to-resident altercation were reported to the local police department but not to the state Department. She stated that after reviewing policy and regulations, facility leadership believed the events were not reportable because they did not, in their view, result in physical harm, defining physical harm as skin tears, fractures, or hematomas. The Administrator, identified as the facility’s Abuse Prevention Coordinator, similarly stated that there was no point in reporting the intruder event because no residents were physically harmed and characterized the resident-to-resident event as back and forth, concluding it did not need to be reported. The Administrator also acknowledged that an intruder physically lifting a resident out of bed could be physical abuse and that a resident being awakened by the intruder’s face close to hers and having to use her hands to keep him away was abuse, and stated that the facility did not conduct a 5-day abuse investigation after either incident. Facility policies on abuse, neglect, exploitation, and reporting require that all allegations of abuse or mistreatment be reported immediately to the Administrator and appropriate agencies, including the state survey agency, within prescribed timeframes, and define abuse to include actions causing physical harm, pain, or mental anguish, including certain resident-to-resident altercations and mental abuse such as harassment or sexual coercion.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse: A resident with HTN, anxiety disorder, and hyperlipidemia reported that a staff member yelled at her during resident council. Facility records showed a nurse aide was disciplined and retrained on communication, but the allegation was not included in the abuse reports submitted to the State. The DON confirmed the required report was not filed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse: The facility did not report an allegation of abuse involving a cognitively intact resident with stroke, coordination, and anxiety diagnoses to HHSC within the required 2-hour timeframe. The resident alleged that an CNA had bullied her during a smoke break, and the Administrator acknowledged the report should have been made within 2 hours but was not submitted until later that day.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion: The facility did not report multiple grievances involving an RN and an LPN to the SA, including resident complaints of rude and disrespectful comments, yelling, scolding, and blocking residents from entering their rooms when they tried to self-transfer. Documentation showed incomplete grievance investigations, delayed administrator sign-off, and no timely reporting of the allegations as verbal abuse or involuntary seclusion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered the room, grabbed belongings, and acted aggressively, but the concern was not reported to the SA within 2 hours. In a separate incident, a cognitively intact resident returned from the ER with a minor labial tear/perineal laceration and minimal bleeding, yet the DON and administrator did not treat it as reportable abuse or an injury of unknown source and did not investigate it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A facility failed to report an alleged mistreatment during a resident’s hair grooming to the State Agency within the required timeframe. The resident had dementia, depression, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. Records showed a matted area of hair was removed, leaving a reddened scalp, and staff later described the event as an abuse allegation that should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin: A resident with dementia and multiple medical diagnoses developed unexplained right elbow swelling, redness, warmth, and pain, later found to be a dislocation with fracture. An LPN notified the NP, DON, and family and a STAT x-ray was ordered, but the initial report to IDPH was not made within the required two-hour timeframe after the injury of unknown origin was identified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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