Missing pacemaker and defibrillator documentation
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that residents with pacemakers and an implantable cardiac defibrillator had specific guidelines for maintenance, precautions, and care documented in the EMR for 3 of 13 residents. Resident #5 had diagnoses including an automatic implantable cardiac defibrillator, atrial fibrillation, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, and congestive heart failure, and had a BIMS score of 9 indicating moderate cognitive impairment. Resident #6 had a cardiac pacemaker, atrial fibrillation, cerebral infarction, and hypertension, and also had a BIMS score of 9. Resident #15 had a pacemaker and the DON stated the facility was able to obtain and document the make and model of the pacemaker and the name of the cardiologist in the EMR. Record review showed Resident #5 had a care plan addressing pacemaker use related to atrial fibrillation with interventions to monitor apical pulse daily and monitor for signs and symptoms of pacemaker malfunction, and physician orders dated 10/21/2025 directed staff to monitor the apical pulse daily and for signs and symptoms of pacemaker malfunction. However, the EMR contained no specific information regarding the defibrillator, including the make, model, last date checked, or name of cardiologist. Resident #6's care plan also addressed pacemaker use related to atrial fibrillation with interventions to monitor and document/report signs or symptoms of altered cardiac output or pacemaker malfunction, dizziness, syncope, difficulty breathing, pulse rate lower than programmed rate, lower than baseline BP, and to monitor vital signs as ordered/per facility protocol and record. During interview, the DON stated she did not feel that knowing the make and model of the pacemaker or defibrillator was important and expected nursing staff to monitor the pulse and pacemaker checks. She stated the ADON was responsible for ensuring the information was present in the orders and the MDS Nurse was responsible for ensuring the device was annotated in the care plan, while she was ultimately responsible for accuracy of the record. The Administrator stated it was important to gather the necessary information regarding a resident's pacemaker and that nursing staff were responsible for obtaining the pacemaker date and ensuring a cardiology follow-up appointment was completed. When a policy for monitoring pacemakers/defibrillators was requested, the DON stated the facility did not have a specific policy for pacemakers.
Penalty
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