Failure to Monitor Significant Weight Loss
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that Resident #46 maintained acceptable nutritional status when the resident experienced a significant weight loss of 30.3 pounds, or 16.5% of body weight, between 01/02/26 and 02/03/26. Resident #46 was a male with diagnoses including end stage renal disease, alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver, Type II diabetes mellitus, major depressive disorder, and malignant neoplasm of the colon. The quarterly MDS dated 02/05/26 indicated severe cognitive impairment, independent eating with set-up and clean-up assistance, and dialysis while a resident. The resident’s care plan identified a nutritional risk and included interventions such as ordered diet, monitoring for decreased appetite and unexpected weight loss, and providing supplements including diabetic snacks, Med Pass 2.0, Prostat, and Megace. The physician’s orders reflected a low concentrated sweets diet, diabetic snack at bedtime, Med Pass 2.0 twice daily, Prostat three times daily, and Megace for weight loss. The weight record showed weekly weights in December 2025, one weight in January 2026, and one weight in February 2026, with no further facility weights found after the significant loss was identified on 02/03/26. Meal intake records for 02/02/26 through 02/25/26 showed the resident consumed 50% or less of meals on multiple days. The annual nutrition evaluation completed by the RD on 02/24/26 documented the most recent weight of 153.2 pounds and recommended using dry weights only for monitoring and adding house shakes daily for 30 days. During interviews, the RD stated she had not been contacted by the facility about the significant weight loss and expected weekly weights after such a change. The DON stated the resident should have been placed on weekly weights after the significant weight loss was identified and acknowledged that this did not occur. The facility policy stated that residents were to be assessed for nutritional status and that the nurse would notify the physician, family, and/or resident of weight loss or gain with interventions.
Penalty
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