Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity During Staff Interactions
Summary
The facility failed to promote dignity and respect for three residents when staff used labels and informal terms instead of the residents’ names and, in one instance, assisted a resident with meals while standing over her. Resident 8 was admitted with hemiplegia, hemiparesis following a CVA, anxiety disorder, and major depressive disorder, and her MDS indicated intact cognitive skills for daily decision making but dependence in multiple ADLs. During observation, CNA 1 responded to Resident 8 using the term “my dear” when the resident asked about ice for her water and again when the resident asked for her fan to be turned on. CNA 1 later stated staff were not supposed to address residents using labels such as “my dear” and should use the names residents prefer to maintain dignity and respect. Resident 7 was admitted and re-admitted with diagnoses including ataxia, dementia, and dysphagia, and her MDS showed moderately impaired cognitive skills and dependence for eating and many other ADLs. During the dining observation, CNA 1 was first seated and then observed standing over Resident 7 while feeding her. CNA 1 later stated staff need to be at the resident’s eye level when assisting during meals to promote dignity and respect, and explained she remained standing because she could not adjust the chair height. CNA 1 also stated staff were not supposed to call residents who are dependent on staff for eating “feeders” because it does not promote respect and dignity. Resident 39 was admitted and re-admitted with diagnoses including metabolic encephalopathy, dysphagia, dementia, and history of falling, and her MDS indicated moderately impaired cognitive skills and dependence in several ADLs. During observations, staff referred to Resident 39 as “girl,” “sweetie,” and “Mama [NAME]” while interacting with her in her room and during meals. CNA 5 acknowledged that calling residents “sweetie” was not appropriate and stated residents should be addressed by their names to respect them, and CNA 4 stated it was not appropriate to call Resident 39 “Mama [NAME]” and that staff should address residents by their first or last names to maintain dignity.
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