F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
D

Care plan not revised for resident’s refusal and discomfort with torticollis orthosis

Care & Rehab - Ladysmith 1Ladysmith, Wisconsin Survey Completed on 02-24-2026

Summary

The facility did not revise R16’s comprehensive care plan to reflect his preferences and needs related to the torticollis orthosis used for meal-time positioning. R16 was admitted with Alzheimer’s disease with late onset, moyamoya disease, hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting the left nondominant side, epilepsy, dysphagia, and aphasia. His MDS assessment dated 12/30/2025 showed a BIMS score of 10/15, indicating moderate cognitive impairment, and he had an activated healthcare power of attorney. His care plan, last revised 12/23/2025, included applying the torticollis orthosis during AM shift meals and feeding from the left side to encourage improved positioning. During observations from 02/09/2026 through 02/11/2026, R16 was assisted with breakfast and lunch meals without the torticollis orthosis cushion in place. R16 told the surveyor that the cushion was not being used during meals and stated he did not like it because it hurt while in place. The cushion was observed on a desk in his room. CNA F stated R16 was supposed to wear it when eating but refused because it hurt him. RN D stated staff had tried it and that R16 did not like it because it hurt him. OT H stated the cushion was intended to be worn during mealtime to assist with proper neck alignment, and PT I stated R16’s compliance depended on the staff member applying it and that another PT evaluation for effectiveness was indicated. Record review showed the monthly restorative/maintenance summaries documented inconsistent participation with the torticollis orthosis, including 10/19 AMs in January and 0/30 AMs in February. CNA documentation showed refusals on multiple days, but not for all days in January and February. The care plan did not include R16’s resistance to wearing the orthosis, interventions to promote compliance when he experienced discomfort, or alternatives for maintaining neck alignment during meals. The TAR did not include documentation for monitoring placement of the cushion, and there were no orders for a PT reevaluation for placement and/or effectiveness of the torticollis orthosis cushion. MDS Coordinator/Interim DON B stated any nurse could make care plan changes and that care plans were reviewed quarterly and as needed, and was aware that R16 did not always wear the cushion.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0657 citations
IDT Did Not Review Quarterly Care Plan Revisions
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

IDT Did Not Review Quarterly Care Plan Revisions: A resident with anoxic brain damage, pulmonary HTN, and paraplegia had quarterly MDS assessments completed, but no IDT care conferences were documented for an extended period while the care plan was revised multiple times. Interviews showed the CQAN said the quarterly care planning process included an IDT meeting and that the IDT significantly influenced the care plan, while the MDS Coordinator said she completed quarterly reviews even when no IDT had been held.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Offer Quarterly Care Conferences
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Failure to Offer Quarterly Care Conferences: A resident with depression, anxiety, chronic pain, and DM was not consistently offered or documented for quarterly care conferences. The EMR showed one conference note where the resident declined participation, but no evidence of any later conferences being offered, provided, or refused. The resident said she did not always know the plan of care, and the family member said she had not been invited in over a year and did not know what was going on with the resident’s care.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Not Updated for Oxygen and Compression Stocking Needs
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia and diabetes had physician orders for continuous O2 and compression stockings, but was observed without either in place. The care plan did not document the oxygen or compression stocking interventions, and the DON stated refusals also were not documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plan not updated for PASRR-positive resident
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with major depressive disorder, stroke-related weakness/paralysis, and anxiety had a care plan that did not reflect her PASRR positive status for mental illness or include PASRR-related interventions, even though records showed she had been receiving MI specialized services and attending quarterly PASRR meetings. The annual MDS was coded as no ID/DD-related PASRR condition, and staff including the MDS coordinators, DON, and Administrator acknowledged the care plan was inaccurate and should have been reviewed and revised by the IDT.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plan not updated for new insulin use and blood sugar monitoring
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Care plan not updated for new insulin use and blood sugar monitoring. A resident with DM and intact cognition began receiving insulin and required BG monitoring, but the care plan did not reflect the new insulin regimen or monitoring needs. The MAR showed insulin orders, and a progress note documented BG checks before lunch and dinner. Staff stated the resident was a new diabetic and the care plan had not been updated to match the new diagnosis.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
CCPs Not Updated for Oxygen Orders and Self-Administration Needs
E
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident’s CCP was not updated after an oxygen order changed from 3 LPM to 4-5 LPM, and two other residents’ CCPs did not reflect self-administration of medications. One resident with schizophrenia had multiple meds ordered for bedside storage or unsupervised self-administration, but the CCP had no related focus or interventions. Another resident with dementia and diabetes was observed self-administering insulin even though the CCP only addressed staff administration.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Wisconsin

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Wisconsin — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release October 8, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Connection lost — reconnecting… We couldn't reconnect automatically. Please reload the page to continue.