QAPI Failure to Address Delayed Nutrition Monitoring and Weight Loss Response
Summary
The facility’s QAPI committee failed to develop and implement effective corrective action plans related to food and nutrition services after survey findings identified deficient practice involving timely identification of changes in nutritional parameters, implementation of appropriate nutritional interventions, and notification of the attending physician and responsible party of significant weight loss. The facility had a written QAPI policy stating that it maintained an effective, comprehensive, data-driven program, but the survey ending January 30, 2026 found that the facility did not correct the identified deficiencies in a way that prevented continued deficient practice. Resident 3’s weight record showed documented weights of 124 pounds on January 4, 2026; 120 pounds on February 1, 2026; 117 pounds on March 3, 2026; 118 pounds on March 15, 2026; and 114.5 pounds on March 22, 2026. The March 22 weight reflected a loss of 3.5 pounds, about 3 percent of body weight in one week, and a 7.5 percent change since January 4, 2026. The clinical record did not show documentation that a reweight was obtained to verify this significant change. The record also showed delayed implementation of nutritional interventions. After a weight alert for the February 1 weight, the remote RD documented a 3 percent weight loss and recommended a 4 oz nutritional shake with meals, but the physician order for that intervention was not entered until March 4, 2026. After a weight alert for the March 3 weight, the remote RD documented a 10 percent weight loss over 180 days and recommended a 4 oz frozen nutritional treat with dinner and weekly weights, but the order for the frozen nutritional treat was not entered until March 17, 2026. The clinical record also did not show documented evidence that the attending physician and responsible party were notified of the significant weight loss on March 22, 2026. During interview, the DON confirmed the facility failed to demonstrate timely notification and timely implementation of nutritional interventions, and the quality assurance monitoring plan failed to identify the ongoing deficient practice.
Penalty
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