F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
D

Failure to Provide Planned Assistance and Supervision During ADLs

Great Lakes Rehabilitation CenterSaginaw, Michigan Survey Completed on 01-14-2026

Summary

The facility failed to follow care-planned interventions, update and/or revise care-planned interventions, and provide assistance for two residents who were reviewed for accidents, resulting in unassisted ADL care. Resident #8 had diagnoses including a prior fall, dementia, stroke, and visual impairment, with moderately impaired cognition. The care plan directed extensive assist with ambulation using a 2-wheeled walker and gait belt, limited assistance for toileting and transfers, prompt response to requests for assistance, and a safe environment with the call light within reach. However, the resident was observed walking from the bathroom to the bed without using the walker, with the wheelchair and walker positioned away from the resident and the call light draped over an overbed table out of reach. Staff later described the resident as independent, and CNA K stated the resident did not always use the call light and was checked on but did not always ask for help. Resident #8 was also observed later in the room and closet moving independently, including standing, walking back to the closet, turning off the light, and returning to the wheelchair. The resident again stated they were independent and did not often use the walker. The record review showed the most recent comprehensive assessment required setup or clean-up assistance for walking 10 feet, chair/bed-to-chair transfer, and toilet transfer, which did not match the observed unassisted mobility and transfers. The care plan also identified increased fall risk related to forgetting to use the walker and not using the call light, yet the call light remained out of reach during observations. Resident #36 had diagnoses including age-related cognitive decline, altered mental status, and osteoporosis, with moderately impaired cognition. The care plan required supervision or touching assistance for chair/bed-to-chair transfer and toilet transfer, and also directed staff to anticipate and meet needs, cue, reorient, and supervise as needed. Despite this, the resident was observed in the bathroom standing at the toilet, not holding the handrail, using both hands to pull down a robe trapped in the incontinent brief, and stating they did it themselves when asked if they needed help. The resident could not reach the call light, and staff later found no gait belt in the room. When staff entered, the resident refused the gait belt, and CNA K stated the resident did not put the light on and only did so when having a bowel movement and wanting to be cleaned. The resident’s brief was soiled with urine and bowel movement, and Nurse Q assisted with perineal care and standing. During exit conference, the Administrator stated they could not do one-on-one supervision and questioned the concern about lack of supervision.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with dementia, ESRD on dialysis, impaired mobility, and a history of falls was observed ambulating and self-transferring in her room and bathroom without staff assistance, despite orders and a care plan requiring one-person assist with a walker, call light use, frequent safety checks, and skid strips by the bed. Staff interviews confirmed the resident was transferring independently and that the skid strips were not in place as documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Ordered Fall Mat for High-Fall-Risk Resident
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident assessed as high risk for falls did not receive the physician-ordered fall mat on the right side of the bed. Surveyors observed no mat during multiple checks, and the TAR did not reflect the intervention. The resident said the mat had been removed after a new bed was placed, while an RN and the DON acknowledged the order remained in place even though the mat was no longer being used.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Smoking Safety Interventions Not Followed
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Smoking safety interventions were not consistently implemented for four residents who smoked. Two residents were observed smoking with staff supervision but without the smoking aprons listed in their assessments and care plans, and two other residents were also observed smoking in wheelchairs without aprons despite care plan interventions requiring them. The DON confirmed the apron requirement for two of the residents, while the ADON stated residents sometimes complained about the aprons and that he did not know when smoking assessments were completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Use Required Mechanical Lift for Resident Transfer
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cerebral palsy, severe cognitive impairment, wheelchair use, and a care plan requiring a mechanical lift for all transfers was manually transferred by a CNA instead of using the lift. During observation, the CNA lifted the resident by the upper back and moved him between the wheelchair and bed without mechanical assistance, despite having completed lift competency training and despite the DON confirming the resident required a mechanical lift for all transfers.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Supervise Resident at Risk for Elopement
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to supervise a resident at risk for elopement led to repeated exit-seeking and wandering events, including being found off the unit and near exterior areas. The resident had dementia with cognitive impairment, hemiplegia, and diabetes, and staff notes described missing documentation of several wandering episodes, an incomplete care plan intervention, and incidents involving a broken alarmed door, a Wanderguard, and an unknown visitor letting the resident off the unit.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to verify correct sling size and safe lift use during resident transfers
E
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment fell during a lift transfer when a sling strap came loose and the chest strap clip broke, and two other residents were observed being transferred with total body lifts using slings that were not verified against their care plans or mobility assessments. Staff interviews showed some CNAs relied on the sling already in the room or on how it fit, rather than consistently checking the care plan or Kardex for the correct sling size and transfer method.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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