Failure to Provide Ordered Diabetic Medications and Admission Information
Summary
The facility failed to follow its admission criteria policy and medication administration policy for a resident admitted from the hospital with a history that included type 2 diabetes with hyperglycemia, essential hypertension, hyperkalemia, mixed hyperlipidemia, and other diagnoses. The hospital record listed diabetes and hypertension-related medications to continue, and the physician order on admission included multiple diabetic medications with instructions to hold them if blood sugar was below 70. The resident’s record showed only one documented blood sugar of 210 on the evening of admission, and the medication administration record showed that none of the ordered medications were administered from admission until the resident expired the next day. Staff interviews showed that the admitting LPN reviewed the hospital record and texted the medication list to the physician, who said to keep the same medications, but she did not inform the physician that the resident was diabetic and did not receive blood glucose monitoring orders. She also stated that she did not give the resident medications because it was late, the medications had not yet arrived from the pharmacy, and she did not have access to the emergency medication box. She said she did not notify the physician or DON that the medications were not available. Another LPN later stated that the resident’s medications were not available and that she did not notify the physician or try to obtain them from the emergency box. On the following day, one LPN documented the resident as alert and oriented with stable vital signs and a blood sugar of 177, but later documented that the resident was pale, cool to touch, and unable to obtain vital signs or blood sugar, after which 911 was called and the physician notified. Fire department records documented the resident as unresponsive, pulseless, apneic, cold to touch, and in asystole, with time of death at 17:30. The attending physician stated he never saw the resident and was not contacted about medication reconciliation or unavailable medications, and the in-house NP stated she did not see the resident and was not notified that the diabetic medications were unavailable.
Penalty
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