F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
E

Failure to Provide Nail Care and Requested Showers

Royal Vista Care CenterSan Gabriel, California Survey Completed on 02-12-2026

Summary

Resident 38 was admitted and later readmitted to the facility with diagnoses including dementia, muscle disorders, and lack of coordination. The MDS dated 1/13/2026 indicated the resident had intact cognitive skills for daily decision making but was dependent for oral care, toileting, personal hygiene, showering, upper and lower body dressing, and putting on and taking off footwear. During a concurrent observation and interview on 2/9/2026 at 10:42 AM, Resident 38 was seen sitting in a wheelchair in the hallway with multiple scattered reddened scratch marks on the right forearm and long, untrimmed, jagged nails on both hands. The resident stated he scratched his arm with his nails. During interviews, the ADON stated Resident 38's nails should be trimmed by CNAs or charge nurses to prevent injuries from scratching. CNA 3 stated CNAs and RNAs are assigned to trim residents' nails and explained that long nails can get dirty, break skin, and potentially cause infection; CNA 3 also stated Resident 38 could bleed if he scratched his skin too much. RN 1 stated residents with long, jagged nails could break their skin, injure themselves, and potentially bleed, especially if they take blood thinners. CNA 4 stated the CNA assigned to the resident should cut long nails to prevent residents from injuring themselves. The facility's policy stated residents shall receive appropriate fingernail and toenail care as part of routine personal hygiene. Resident 3 was admitted and re-admitted to the facility with diagnoses including lumbar spinal stenosis, peripheral vascular disease, and diabetes mellitus. The MDS indicated the resident had intact cognitive skills for daily decision making and required substantial to maximal assistance with showering/bathing and partial to moderate assistance with several other ADLs. During an observation and interview on 2/9/2026 at 8:24 AM, Resident 3 stated he had been requesting a shower for two weeks on both morning and evening shifts, but staff told him they could not give showers because they were only allowed at certain times. He stated he was receiving a bed bath every two days, but this did not work for his hair and made him feel uncomfortable; he said a shower made him feel fresher and better. The ADON later stated there was no care plan for Resident 3's ADLs, no interventions addressing shower or bed bath needs, and no documentation on multiple dates showing that a shower or bed bath was provided. The DSD stated that if Resident 3 refused a shower, staff should have documented the refusal, informed the charge nurse, and charted it in the nurses' progress notes, and also stated the resident had the right to take a shower whenever he requested one.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0677 citations
Failure to Assist Resident With Requested Transfer and Morning Care
D
F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Short Summary

A resident with spinal cord disease, chronic pain, COPD, right-eye blindness, and a history of falls required one-person assist for transfers and ADL. She repeatedly used her call bell and yelled for help after breakfast because she wanted to get up, shower, and attend BINGO, but staff did not assist her out of bed until mid-afternoon. Staff said the assigned NA got behind with showers and other duties, and an RN acknowledged the resident had voiced concern that no one had helped her up when she requested it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Toileting Assistance and Meal Supervision
D
F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Short Summary

A resident who was dependent on staff for toileting and transfers was left in bed in an incontinent brief for an extended period after asking for help, crying that staff told her to pee her pants and that this happened often. Staff later provided incontinent care and used a mechanical lift for transfer. Another resident who needed supervision and assistance with meals sat with food in front of her for 45 minutes before staff helped her eat, while staff reported the dining room was short-staffed and the resident needed more meal assistance.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Routine Oral Care
D
F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, and dependence on staff for oral hygiene did not receive routine tooth brushing during morning ADL care. Nursing assistants helped with bathing, dressing, perineal care, grooming, and transfer, but oral care was not offered or completed. A family member said staff did not routinely brush the resident’s teeth, and the RN stated oral care and brushing were expected with morning and evening cares per facility policy.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide and Document Routine Shaving for a Dependent Resident
D
F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Short Summary

Failure to provide routine grooming: a resident who was dependent on staff for ADLs and preferred no facial hair was observed with visible facial hair on multiple occasions, and records for baths/showers did not show shaving was offered, completed, or refused. The resident stated staff did not ask about shaving, and RN and DON interviews confirmed shaving should be offered as part of grooming and documented if refused.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Timely Nail Care for Three Residents
E
F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Short Summary

Failure to provide timely nail care for three residents was identified during observation, interview, and record review. Two residents with significant functional dependence had fingernails that were about 1/2 inch long, thick, and yellow, and one resident with DM and limited ability to bend had toenails about 1/2 inch long. Staff interviews showed that overgrown nails should be reported and that nail trimming was part of resident care, while the DON stated there was no reason the nails had not been cut.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Grooming and Facial Hair Removal
D
F0677 F677: Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Short Summary

Two residents who depended on staff for personal hygiene were left with unwanted facial hair despite facility policy stating grooming includes shaving and removal of facial hair. Staff confirmed CNAs were responsible for addressing facial hair during shower time, and both residents were observed with chin hairs; one resident with severe cognitive impairment said she wanted them shaved, and the other said the hair bothered her and made her feel like an odd ball.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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