F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
G

Missed pressure-injury monitoring and treatment

Dept Of State Hospitals - Metropolitan SnfNorwalk, California Survey Completed on 12-08-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide consistent pressure-injury prevention, monitoring, and treatment for two residents with impaired skin integrity. Resident 30 had a history of Type 2 diabetes, required maximum assistance for mobility, was dependent on a wheelchair, and was at risk for pressure injuries. The resident’s buttocks had previously been identified as areas of impaired skin integrity, but the record showed no wound treatment entries or weekly wound assessments after the initial photographic documentation. During observation, Resident 30 was found with multiple untreated wounds on the buttocks, including a Stage II pressure injury on the left buttock, a Stage II pressure injury on the right buttock, and a deep tissue injury on the right buttock. The resident stated he had a painful wound on his bottom and said he was not receiving wound care. Resident 30 was also observed lying on an inflated low air loss mattress that was programmed for 400 lbs., despite the resident weighing far less than that. Staff confirmed the mattress had to be programmed to the resident’s actual weight to function correctly. Interviews and record review showed staff were unaware of the resident’s buttock wounds, and the medical doctor stated he had not physically seen the wounds until they were discovered. The facility’s wound documentation showed multiple open sores and deep red areas on the buttocks that were not included in assessments, treatments, or interventions, and staff confirmed each wound should have had an individual assessment, treatment, and intervention. Resident 4 had a history of non-traumatic brain dysfunction, required maximum assistance for mobility, was dependent on a wheelchair, and was at risk for pressure injuries. The resident’s left ischial tuberosity had previously been identified as an area of impaired skin integrity, but the record showed no weekly monitoring after the wound was documented as closed. During later review, a new open sore with a red wound bed was found on the left buttock and was identified by staff as a Stage II pressure injury. Resident 4 was also observed lying on an inflated low air loss mattress programmed for 300 lbs., despite weighing less than that amount. Staff and the medical doctor stated they were not aware of any new or current wounds, and the supervising nurse confirmed there was no documentation of skin assessments or monitoring after the prior wound had been noted as closed.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $66,70534 days payment denial
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0686 citations
Failure to Provide Proper Pressure Injury Care
D
F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Short Summary

Failure to provide proper pressure injury care for two residents. One resident with a coccyx pressure injury had an ordered daily dressing change missed, and the MAR lacked a clear reason for the omission. Another resident had a documented heel pressure injury, but the record lacked measurements, staging, wound description, preventive measures, and treatment. The DON confirmed the ordered care was not followed, and an RN confirmed the second resident did not receive proper pressure injury treatment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to monitor and treat worsening pressure ulcers
G
F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Short Summary

A resident with a TLSO brace and limited mobility developed a worsening buttock pressure ulcer that was not fully assessed, not promptly communicated for treatment changes, and not consistently covered by timely antibiotic therapy while infection and pain were documented. The wound later deteriorated with tunneling, necrotic tissue, and a new coccyx pressure ulcer that progressed to Stage IV with osteomyelitis after hospital transfer. A second resident had pressure-related skin breakdown with delayed wound assessments and treatment orders, no added individualized care plan interventions, and a CNA provided care without gown and gloves despite EBP being in place.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Ordered Heel Offloading and Pressure Injury Care
E
F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Short Summary

Failure to Provide Ordered Heel Offloading and Pressure Injury Care: Multiple residents with diabetes, CKD, hemiplegia, COPD, and existing pressure injuries were found without ordered heel offloading devices or proper repositioning. Physician orders for bunny boots or Heelz Up support were not reflected in the aides’ Kardex/point-of-care instructions, and staff observed residents lying low in bed with heels against the footboard or mattress, with one resident reporting heel pain and another stating he had been asking for help for hours.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Ordered Wound Vac Treatment
D
F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Short Summary

Failure to provide ordered wound vac treatment for a resident with a stage IV sacral pressure ulcer. The resident’s CRNP ordered NPWT at 125 mmHg with dressing changes twice weekly, but the device had problems, was removed, and the TAR showed changes only once weekly instead of as ordered. The wound care nurse and DON confirmed the ordered treatment was not provided as directed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Complete Daily Skin Checks for a High-Risk Resident
D
F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Short Summary

A resident with DM, a stage 4 sacral PI, and diabetic foot ulcers did not receive documented daily skin checks despite being at high risk for skin breakdown. The care plan called for skin observation every shift, but the DON confirmed there were no Daily Body Check records for several days, and the WCNP stated the resident’s condition required daily assessment to detect early skin impairment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Clean Coccyx Wound Before Applying Treatment
D
F0686 F686: Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 2 coccyx wound and severe cognitive impairment did not receive ordered wound care as the Wound Care Nurse applied triad paste without first cleaning the wound bed. The resident was incontinent of urine and bowel, and the DON and Wound Care Doctor both stated the wound should have been cleaned before treatment was applied.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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