F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
E

Failure to Notify Residents and Representatives of Test Results and Room Changes

Courtland Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterCourtland, Virginia Survey Completed on 01-28-2026

Summary

Facility staff failed to promptly notify a cognitively impaired resident of diagnostic test results related to ongoing symptoms. The resident, who had diabetes, atrial fibrillation, and renal insufficiency, reported on multiple occasions that she felt unwell, with nausea, lack of appetite, and suspected flu and UTI, and stated she was awaiting test results. Orders dated 1/19/26 included in-house COVID and flu tests, CBC, BMP, urinalysis, and urine culture and sensitivity. On 1/20/26, 1/22/26, and 1/23/26, the resident continued to report feeling ill and not having been informed of her test results or what could be done for her symptoms. An LPN later confirmed she had not been informed of any test results and needed to consult the unit manager to determine whether tests were completed and what the results were. Documentation showed a late entry nurses' note entered on 1/23/26 for 1/19/26, stating that the resident had been assessed per provider order for COVID-19 and influenza swabs, that results were negative, and that the provider was notified of the negative results. The NP stated it was the responsibility of direct care nurses, not the NP, to notify the resident or representative of test results. The NP also stated she added an addendum to her 1/19/26 progress note on 1/23/26 to document that the nurse had notified her of the test results on 1/19/26. The resident later reported that, after the 1/23/26 conversation, a nurse informed her that she had a yeast infection, would be started on medication, and that she did not have COVID-19 or the flu, indicating a delay in communicating test findings and diagnosis to the resident. Facility staff also failed to notify a resident representative of multiple room changes for a severely cognitively impaired resident with Alzheimer's disease and prostate cancer. The DON reported that this resident had five room changes and that the resident representative was not notified of any of them. Clinical census documentation confirmed room changes on five separate occasions, with moves between different units and room numbers. During a final interview, the Administrator stated that a resident or resident representative needs to be notified prior to a room change, confirming that required notification did not occur in these instances.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $13,247
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0580 citations
Failure to Notify Providers and Families of Resident Changes in Condition
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to Notify Providers and Families of Resident Changes in Condition: Staff did not document or complete required notifications for multiple residents after new skin tears, wound care needs, refusal of ADL care, and falls/accidents. Records showed an LPN and RN assessed and dressed wounds, but provider and family notification was not documented; one resident repeatedly refused bathing without physician or RP notification, and another resident’s falls were not consistently reported to family as required.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Resident Representatives After Falls
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

The facility failed to promptly notify resident representatives when two residents fell and had changes in condition. One resident with dementia and anxiety fell in the TV room and sustained a chin laceration, and another resident with schizophrenia, anxiety, and an unsteady gait had a witnessed fall in her room with a left upper arm skin tear. In both cases, the provider was notified and treatment orders were received, but the records did not document representative notification at the time of the events.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Legal Representative of New Medication Order
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to notify a resident’s DPOA of a new medication order. A resident with DM, vascular dementia, and moderately impaired cognition was newly ordered fluconazole, but the EMR lacked documentation that the DPOA was informed. The DPOA reported she had not been notified, and staff stated they were expected to call the family or representative about new meds or treatments and document the notification.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Physician and Representative of BiPAP Setting Change
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to notify the MD and resident representative of a significant BiPAP setting change. A resident with CHF, rheumatic heart disease with mitral stenosis, chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia, and acute pulmonary edema had a physician order for BiPAP 28/5 with FiO2 40%. The RT changed the settings to 25/5 because the machine could not tolerate higher settings, but did not notify the MD, nursing supervisor, or representative, and did not document the change.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Physician of Significant Change in Condition
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to promptly notify the physician of a significant change in condition for a resident with acute respiratory failure and HF. The resident refused a newly ordered oral diuretic and continued to have low O2 sats despite an increased O2 order, but the record showed no documented physician notification. The resident was later found unresponsive.

Inspection fine: $16,350
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Provider of Missed Medications and Change in Condition
E
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

A facility failed to notify the provider about missed meds for three residents and a change in condition for one resident. One resident with COPD missed 34 Duoneb treatments, another resident missed 12 hydromorphone doses and 10 pregabalin doses and later showed withdrawal symptoms, and a third resident missed 9 oxycodone doses because meds were out of supply. The record lacked evidence the provider was notified of the missed doses, and the resident with withdrawal symptoms also lacked timely provider notification of the change in condition.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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