F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
E

Failure to document CVC measurements and provide ordered oral care

Elmhurst Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterProvidence, Rhode Island Survey Completed on 01-15-2026

Summary

The facility failed to provide treatment and care in accordance with orders and professional standards for three residents with central venous access devices and one resident who required mouth care. Surveyor review found that the facility did not consistently document or measure external catheter length with dressing changes, did not document baseline measurements when required, and did not notify the provider when changes from baseline were identified. The report also found that oral care for a resident who was NPO and dependent on staff for hygiene was not performed in accordance with the facility’s mouth care policy, as the resident’s mouth and teeth remained visibly unclean with a thick coating and malodor during multiple observations. For one resident with a PICC line, the record showed a hospital baseline external length of 0 cm and a baseline arm circumference of 36 cm. After admission, the resident had an arm circumference documented at 41 cm and an external catheter length documented at 7 cm, but the record did not show that the provider was notified of either change. The resident continued to receive antibiotics without confirmation that the PICC tip remained in the correct location or that the resident did not have a DVT related to the increased arm circumference. The NP stated she would have expected notification of both changes and would have ordered a chest x-ray if aware. For a second resident with a PICC line, the physician ordered baseline external length documentation and measurement with dressing changes, but the record showed the dressing change was completed with the length documented as NA and no baseline external length recorded. For a third resident with a CVC double lumen internal jugular line, the dressing was changed and later a note documented an external catheter length of 2 cm, but the record did not show a baseline external length documented at the time of the dressing change. The CNO and physician both stated they expected the external length to be measured and documented with each dressing change and that changes should be reported. For the resident requiring mouth care, the record showed diagnoses including cerebrovascular disease and adult failure to thrive, with orders for mouth care twice each shift and Biotene every 4 hours. Surveyor observations on multiple occasions found a thick brown, fuzzy coating on the tongue, hardened blackish-brown matter on the upper and lower teeth, and malodorous breath. During interview, an LPN stated the resident’s mouth had always appeared that way and said she used only Biotene and a mouth swab, without indicating that she used mouthwash to cleanse the oral cavity. The NP stated staff should be providing mouth care according to the facility policy to cleanse the mouth in addition to applying Biotene.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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