Failure to Provide Ordered Nutritional Supplements
Summary
The facility failed to ensure timely initiation of nutritional supplement recommendations and failed to ensure nutritional supplements were available and received as ordered for two residents, including a resident with dementia, anxiety, major depressive disorder, and intellectual disabilities, and another resident with vascular dementia, cerebral infarction, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Both residents had care plans identifying risk for altered nutritional status and physician-ordered nutritional supplements intended to support intake and/or wound healing. For one resident, the record showed a progression from stable intake to significant weight loss and declining functional status. A speech evaluation recommended a puree diet with thin liquids and close supervision, and physician orders later included Magic Cup twice daily and house supplements. Nutritional notes documented inadequate intake, total dependence on staff for supplements, and recommendations to increase house supplements and start an appetite stimulant. However, the record showed that the recommended increase in house supplements and the appetite stimulant were not initiated during the period reviewed, and Remeron was not started despite being recommended. The resident’s weight declined from 163.4 pounds to 132.8 pounds over the reviewed period. The record and observations also showed that the resident did not receive ordered Magic Cup supplements because the facility did not have any in the building and no substitution was provided. On multiple observations, the supplement was absent from the meal tray, and staff confirmed it was not given. Interviews with staff confirmed the facility had been out of Magic Cups for a while, that no substitution had been sent, and that there was no documentation showing an alternative had been offered. The dietary director also confirmed the supplement was not on the diet slip at one point, meaning kitchen staff had not been sending it on the meal tray. For the second resident, the physician ordered Magic Cup three times daily, but MAR review and nursing notes showed multiple missed doses because the kitchen did not send the supplement. Observations confirmed the resident did not receive the supplement at breakfast or lunch, and staff confirmed no substitution was provided. The resident’s weight remained stable during the period reviewed, but the record still showed repeated failures to provide the ordered supplement as prescribed.
Penalty
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