Failure to Honor Resident Choice to Heat Outside Food After Microwave Removal
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to honor resident choice regarding warming meals brought from outside the facility after the removal of a resident-accessible microwave. Three cognitively intact residents who were independent with eating, some with diagnoses including type 2 diabetes mellitus, anxiety disorder, GERD, and depression, reported that they had previously used a microwave in the dining room to heat soups and other foods brought by family. About a month to a month and a half before the survey, the microwave was removed from the dining room. Residents stated they were told by kitchen staff that personal food items could not be brought into the kitchen to be heated and that the change was due to safety concerns. As a result, residents who did not like the facility’s meals or alternatives, or who wished to save outside food for later, were left with food they could only eat cold or not at all. Staff interviews confirmed that there was no longer any access to a microwave for residents’ food and that the microwave had been removed for safety reasons, including concerns about monitoring food temperatures and the possibility of residents burning themselves. Nurse staff acknowledged that residents and families were upset about the change and that families were informed they would need to bring food already warmed. The Dietary Manager stated she was told by management that the microwave was removed due to safety concerns and that outside food could not be brought into the kitchen to be heated, even though comparable soup could be provided from the kitchen. The DON and Administrator both stated the microwave was removed from the dining room for safety reasons, including inability to monitor temperatures of microwaved foods and concerns about burns, and confirmed that no residents had been injured while using the microwave prior to its removal. These actions and inactions resulted in residents’ expressed dissatisfaction and loss of the ability to exercise choice in heating and consuming outside food items.
