Failure to Provide Timely Pain Management and Skin Tear Care
Summary
Resident #145, who had Alzheimer’s disease, repeated falls, and type 2 diabetes, sustained an unwitnessed fall and was found on the floor with bruising to the left scapula area. The fall report documented that ice was applied and acetaminophen was given per resident request, and the nurse practitioner was notified the same day with no new orders. The resident later complained of severe left shoulder pain, rated 10/10, and requested an x-ray, but the nurse supervisor documented telling the resident that x-rays were not being done because it was a holiday. There was no documented evidence that the medical provider was notified of the resident’s pain level or request for an x-ray at that time. The resident did not receive a pain medication order until several days later, and the x-ray order was not entered until after the delay, with the radiology report later showing a recent distal clavicle fracture. Resident #8, who had diagnoses including dementia, hypertension, and a right femur fracture, was assessed as severely cognitively impaired and dependent for transfers and bed mobility. The resident had a documented risk for impaired skin integrity and staff were expected to check skin with routine care each shift. A skin tear was observed on the resident’s right posterior forearm, measuring approximately 6 cm by 1 cm, with a pale yellow moist wound bed and no drainage. The resident stated the area was healing and did not know how it occurred. A CNA stated the skin tear happened during a transfer on shower day and that it had been reported to a nurse. Despite the reported injury and the visible wound, there was no documented assessment or treatment for the skin tear in the progress notes for the period reviewed, and no treatment order was present until later. The nurse who observed the wound stated they were not aware of the skin tear and should have been informed. The DON, acting as unit manager, stated skin tears should be measured, treated, and reported, and that an accident/incident report should be completed, but there was no assessment, treatment, or incident report documented for the injury.
Penalty
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