Incomplete Investigation of Resident Fall Injury
Summary
The facility did not ensure an incident involving Resident #280 was thoroughly investigated to rule out abuse, neglect, or mistreatment after the resident fell off a sidewalk curb and sustained a major head injury. Resident #280 had diagnoses including dementia, difficulty walking, and weakness. The resident’s assessment indicated use of a manual wheelchair for independent mobility for at least 50 feet and moderate assistance for mobility up to 150 feet. During observation, the resident had bruising to the left side of the face and a large forehead bandage and stated they had stepped off a curb, fell on their head, and went to the hospital for a couple of days. The resident’s care plan documented altered thought process related to dementia, altered mobility, and a history of falls, with interventions including staff assistance for transfers, use of a front wheeled walker because ambulation was no longer functional and safe, self-propelling the wheelchair short distances on the unit, verbal cues to scoot back in the chair, and foot pedals for off-unit mobility. A progress note documented the resident returned from the hospital after a fall that resulted in a head strike and facial laceration. The incident involved the resident being wheeled outside for an event, placed on the sidewalk by Recreation Therapy Assistant #1, and then rolling off the curb while the assistant had turned away to retrieve items that had fallen from their pocket. The facility’s investigative documentation was incomplete. Although an incident report and investigative report described the fall, the report did not include the resident’s plan of care, a comprehensive listing of injuries, a complete list of witnesses and their statements, a statement from the resident, or a conclusion ruling out abuse, neglect, or mistreatment. Interviews showed the DON stated security staff completed their own reports and were not included in the investigation file, and later stated the facility should have included Security Guard #1’s statement and documented that no abuse, neglect, mistreatment, or care plan violation was determined. The survey found the facility was unable to provide documented evidence of a thorough investigation to rule out potential neglect.
Penalty
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