Failure to Investigate Injury of Unknown Source After Elbow Fracture
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to investigate an injury of unknown source for a resident who was evaluated for left upper extremity (LUE) swelling. On 12/8/25, a progress note by a physician assistant documented that nursing had requested an evaluation for new LUE edema. The assessment indicated swelling most consistent with dependent edema in the setting of severe hypoalbuminemia and the resident’s report of sleeping on the left side, with some non-pitting swelling, minimal erythema/warmth, and slight tenderness. Although cellulitis was doubted, there was concern for a possible LUE DVT, and the resident was transferred emergently to the hospital for a Doppler study to rule out DVT. Hospital documentation from the same date showed the resident was diagnosed with a closed fracture of the radial head (elbow fracture). During an interview, the DON stated that the facility did not conduct an investigation regarding this elbow fracture. This inaction occurred despite the facility’s Abuse Prohibition policy, which requires that injuries of unknown source be investigated to determine if abuse or neglect is suspected, that allegations be entered into the facility’s risk management portal, and that an investigation be initiated within 24 hours focusing on whether abuse or neglect occurred, causative factors, and interventions to prevent further injury, with thorough documentation of the investigation and interviews in the risk management system.
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