Failure to Report Injury of Unknown Source to State Survey Agency
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to report an injury of unknown source to the State Survey Agency as required by its abuse prohibition policy. A resident was evaluated on-site by a physician assistant for new left upper extremity (LUE) swelling, with findings of edema, minimal erythema/warmth, slight tenderness, and concern for possible LUE deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The provider documented that the swelling was most consistent with dependent edema in the setting of severe hypoalbuminemia and the resident’s report of sleeping on the left side, and ordered an emergent transfer to the hospital for a Doppler study to rule out DVT. Hospital documentation for that visit identified a closed fracture of the radial head (elbow fracture). A registered nurse reported receiving a phone call and verbal report from the hospital emergency room, prior to the resident’s return, that the resident had a fracture. The DON confirmed that the facility did not submit a report to the State Survey Agency for this elbow fracture, which constituted an injury of unknown origin. Review of the facility’s Abuse Prohibition policy showed that injuries of unknown source are to be investigated and reported to appropriate state and local authorities, including reporting allegations involving neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment (including injuries of unknown source) within specified time frames, and reporting findings of completed investigations within five working days, which did not occur in this case.
