F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
D

Failure to Protect Cognitively Impaired Resident From Verbal and Physical Abuse by Podiatrist

Grand Oaks Nursing CenterBaldwin, Michigan Survey Completed on 01-29-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to protect a cognitively impaired resident from verbal and physical abuse by an ancillary service provider, specifically the podiatrist. The resident had Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, anxiety disorder, osteoarthritis, muscle weakness, unsteadiness on feet, and auditory and visual hallucinations, and was documented as severely cognitively impaired with a BIMS score of 01. She required one-person assistance with ADLs, ambulated with a 4‑wheeled walker, and her daughter was the DPOA and decision maker. On observation the day after the incident, the resident was fully dressed, sitting on the side of the bed with her walker in front of her, talking to herself, not engaging with the surveyor, and appeared calm and free from visible bruises. According to staff interviews, CNA A, the DOR, and PTA D were in a nearby room when they heard thumping, scuffling, loud noises, and a male voice yelling and swearing coming from the resident’s room. CNA A reported hearing the podiatrist say, “Don’t f*ck*ng hit me,” and then, upon entering the hallway, observed the resident about three feet from her bed moving toward the podiatrist. CNA A stated he saw the podiatrist push the resident, causing her to fall back onto her bed, and heard the resident yelling at him to get out. CNA A described the podiatrist attempting to leave the area and trying to get past him, while CNA A blocked his path and instructed him not to go by other residents. PTA D corroborated hearing aggression in the male voice, yelling, swearing, and the resident being upset. The DOR reported hearing a man swearing and clearly saying, “Do not F*ck*ng lay hands on me again,” followed by CNA A stating that the resident needed help and that he had witnessed abuse. When the DOR entered the resident’s room, she found the resident on her bed with glasses askew, arms flailing, yelling, crying, and physically upset. The DON’s documentation and interview indicated that staff had reported raised voices and that the podiatrist was observed yelling at the resident, with staff reporting that the resident was attempting to ambulate past him when he pushed her back onto the bed. A post‑incident assessment noted redness on the resident’s left forearm in a broad irregular shape and a complaint of right wrist pain, though she was able to move the wrist without observable signs of pain. During assessment, the resident was tearful, resistant to touch, and repeatedly hugged a stuffed dog, and she stated that people had been “beating [her] with hammers.” The DON also reported that the podiatrist stated the resident had assaulted him and that he had previously entered resident rooms alone to provide services. These events demonstrate that the resident was subjected to verbal and physical abuse by the podiatrist, contrary to the facility’s abuse policy defining abuse as willful infliction of injury, intimidation, or conduct causing or potentially causing humiliation, fear, or mental anguish.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0600 citations
Failure to Protect Resident During Transfer Resulted in Right Tibia Fracture
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F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
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An agency NA forcefully pushed a wheelchair-bound resident through a doorway while the resident was caught in the frame, causing the resident’s foot to strike both shins and resulting in bruising, swelling, pain, and an acute right tibia fracture. The resident had dementia, muscle weakness, and required assistance with mobility and transfers. CCTV and the facility’s investigation showed the NA did not follow safety measures during the transfer.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Prevent Resident-to-Resident Abuse During Constant Observation
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F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
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A resident with dementia and a history of aggression assaulted another resident in a hallway, pushing him from a chair onto the floor and then attempting to strike him with a chair while a third resident was nearby. Staff on constant observation and another observer did not intervene until after the resident had already been pushed down, despite the resident being on enhanced supervision for prior resident-to-resident altercations. Both residents had severe cognitive impairment, and interviews showed the assigned aide did not understand the urgency of the constant observation role.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Reporting of Resident-on-Resident Sexual Abuse
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F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

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No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Alleged Sexual Abuse and Assess Resident Distress
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F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
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Failure to respond appropriately to an alleged sexual abuse incident: a resident with intact cognition alleged a CNA raped them during incontinence care, but the resident remained in the facility for hours without a documented medical or psychosocial assessment. The CNA said they provided care and applied ointment to the resident’s groin and vaginal area, while video showed the CNA in the room for 36 minutes. The resident was later tearful, fearful, and distrustful of staff, and the DON and admin did not report the allegation to DOH because the resident later described rough handling.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Separation Between Residents With Known History of Aggression
G
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

Failure to Maintain Separation Between Residents With Known Aggression: A resident with a known hx of resident-to-resident physical aggression struck another resident in the head with a cane in the dining room, causing a bump, laceration, and bruising. The assaulted resident was non-ambulatory, dependent on staff for transfers, and had dementia, while the aggressive resident had intact cognition, used a cane, and had a care plan for prior physical altercations. Staff placed the residents in the same area with limited supervision, and the aggressive resident stated the other resident deserved it and that he would hit him again.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Verbal Abuse During Hospital Discharge Discussions
G
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

A resident with stroke-related diagnoses and cognitive intact status was transferred to the hospital for weakness, dizziness, pallor, and low K+. After the resident was stable for return, the DON and administrator went to the hospital and, along with the owner and corporate administrator on speaker phone, were reported by the resident and hospital staff to have yelled, been rude and aggressive, and told the resident the facility would not take the resident back because of behaviors and money owed. The resident stated feeling pressured, outnumbered, and insignificant.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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