F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
D

Therapeutic Diet Not Followed for Resident With Dysphagia

Life Care Center Of Merrimack ValleyBillerica, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 12-10-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide one resident with a therapeutic diet as ordered by the physician. Resident #93, who was admitted with diagnoses including achalasia, dysphagia, GERD, and dementia, had a physician order for a regular diet with easy to chew texture and thin liquids. The resident’s MDS showed severe cognitive impairment and the need for supervision or touching assistance with eating. The care plan also directed staff to supervise meals and snacks, observe and report signs and symptoms of dysphagia, and provide the diet as ordered. Survey observations showed hard and crunchy foods in the resident’s room on multiple occasions, including bags of Cheez Its and hard candies. On one observation, the resident was awake in bed eating a Life Savers mint and stated that he/she eats the mints whenever he/she feels like it. CNA staff stated the resident likes to snack often and that family frequently brings in candy and crackers. One CNA said the resident is only monitored when in the dining room, and the Unit Manager stated that hard and crunchy foods were not allowed on the easy to chew diet but was unaware of the foods in the room. The resident’s ST evaluation and plan of treatment stated that easy to chew/thin liquids were recommended and that regular texture was not trialed because GI recommended easy to chew at this time. The RD’s assessment and progress notes also documented the diet downgrade to easy to chew after the resident’s recent Botox injection for achalasia. The SLP and DON both stated that hard candies, crunchy foods, and Cheez Its should not be given because the resident was on an easy to chew diet and was at risk of choking.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0808 citations
Therapeutic Diet Order Not Reflected on Meal Tickets
D
F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
Short Summary

Therapeutic Diet Order Not Followed: A resident with DM had an ordered CCHO, regular texture, thin consistency, vegetarian diet, but the meal tickets for breakfast and lunch did not match the order. The trays included items such as hashbrowns and cake, and the RD and Dietary Manager confirmed the meal tickets did not reflect the physician's orders. An LVN stated the resident's blood sugars ranged up to 400 mg/dL and that not receiving the prescribed CCHO diet contributed to elevated blood sugar levels.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Therapeutic Diet Not Served as Ordered
D
F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
Short Summary

Therapeutic Diet Not Served as Ordered: A resident with ESRD on dialysis and muscle weakness had a physician order for large portions, boiled eggs at breakfast, and double meat for protein. Meal observations showed the resident received only one boiled egg and one sausage patty at breakfast and two chicken wings at lunch, which the DS and RD confirmed were not the ordered double portions.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Ordered therapeutic diet item not served with meal tray
D
F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, DM II, CKD, and muscle wasting was ordered a regular diet with mechanical soft, ground texture, and ice cream with lunch and dinner, but observations showed the ice cream was missing from her meal tray. An LVN confirmed the resident did not receive the ordered ice cream, and the FSM and DON acknowledged that the ice cream should have been served as ordered.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Ordered Pureed Diet Not Provided
D
F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
Short Summary

Ordered Pureed Diet Not Provided: A resident with cerebral infarct, muscle weakness, and dysphagia was ordered a pureed texture diet with nectar thick liquids, and the care plan directed staff to provide the diet as ordered. During breakfast, the resident was observed eating scrambled eggs with a lumpy texture instead of the ordered pureed omelet, and an RN confirmed the tray did not match the meal ticket or the physician-ordered diet.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Prescribed Nutritional Supplements Not Provided
D
F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
Short Summary

Prescribed nutritional supplements were not provided to two residents. One resident had dysphagia, respiratory failure, and weight loss, and another had heart failure and significant recent weight loss; both had MD orders for Magic Cups. During meal observations, their trays had no Magic Cups even though the meal tickets listed them, and dietary staff said the facility was out of Magic Cups and substituted ice cream instead, which the RD confirmed was not the same nutritive value.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Therapeutic Diet Order Not Followed
D
F0808 F808: Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law.
Short Summary

Therapeutic diet orders were not followed for a resident with DM, dementia, COPD, and HTN. The hospital discharge paperwork ordered a carbohydrate-controlled diet, but the facility entered a regular diet in the EHR instead. The DON confirmed the diet order was entered incorrectly and that the resident did not receive the correct diet until the order was later changed to a consistent carbohydrate diet.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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